Fermentation condition outweighed truffle species in affecting volatile organic compounds analyzed by chromatographic fingerprint system.

Fermentation condition outweighed truffle species in affecting volatile organic compounds analyzed by chromatographic fingerprint system.
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通过色谱指纹图谱系统分析,发酵条件对挥发性有机化合物的影响超过了松露物种。

DOI:
10.1016/j.aca.2009.05.027
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发表时间:
2009-08
影响因子:
6.2
通讯作者:
Jian-Jiang Zhong
Jian-Jiang Zhong
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yuan-Yuan Li;Ya-Jie Tang;Guan Wang;Jian-Jiang Zhong

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发酵条件和块菌种类(即,首次采用色谱指纹图谱系统研究了黑孢块菌、中华块菌、印度块菌和普通块菌)对松露发酵菌丝体挥发性有机化合物(VOCs)的影响。采用气相色谱法结合相似性分析和聚类分析等统计学方法建立块菌挥发性有机物的色谱指纹图谱评价体系。发酵条件对块菌发酵菌丝体挥发性有机物的影响远大于块菌种类。这表明通过控制发酵过程可以使块菌发酵菌丝体的香气与天然子实体的香气相一致。
The influences of fermentation conditions and truffle species (i.e., Tuber melanosporum, Tuber sinense, Tuber indicum, and Tuber aestivum) on the volatile organic compounds (VOCs) originated from truffle fermentation mycelia were studied by using chromatographic fingerprint system for the first time. Gas chromatography combined with statistical methods including similarity analysis and hierarchical cluster analysis was applied to develop chromatographic fingerprint system for truffle VOCs evaluation. Fermentation conditions affected the VOCs from truffle fermentation mycelia much more significantly than truffle species. This indicated that it is possible to adjust the aroma of truffle fermentation mycelia similar with the natural fruiting-body through the control of fermentation process.
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