UTX-mediated enhancer and chromatin remodeling suppresses myeloid leukemogenesis through noncatalytic inverse regulation of ETS and GATA programs.

UTX-mediated enhancer and chromatin remodeling suppresses myeloid leukemogenesis through noncatalytic inverse regulation of ETS and GATA programs.
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DOI:
10.1038/s41588-018-0114-z
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发表时间:
2018-06
期刊:
影响因子:
30.8
通讯作者:
Huntly BJP
Huntly BJP
中科院分区:
生物学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gozdecka M;Meduri E;Mazan M;Tzelepis K;Dudek M;Knights AJ;Pardo M;Yu L;Choudhary JS;Metzakopian E;Iyer V;Yun H;Park N;Varela I;Bautista R;Collord G;Dovey O;Garyfallos DA;De Braekeleer E;Kondo S;Cooper J;Göttgens B;Bullinger L;Northcott PA;Adams D;Vassiliou GS;Huntly BJP

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H3 K27赖氨酸特异性脱甲基酶UTX(或KDM 6A)是多种癌症中功能丧失突变的靶向。在这里,我们证明,UTX抑制髓性白血病通过非催化功能,其催化活性的Y-染色体parkinges,UTY(或KDM 6C)共享的属性。与此一致,我们证明了在多种人类癌症中UTX和UTY的伴随丢失/突变。从机制上讲,全球基因组分析显示H3 K27 Me 3只有微小的变化,但H3 K27 Ac和染色质可及性的显著和双向改变; H3 K4 Me 1修饰的主要损失; ETS和GATA因子结合的改变;以及Utx损失后基因表达的改变。通过整合蛋白质组学和基因组学分析,我们将这些变化与UTX对ATP依赖性染色质重塑的调节、COMPASS复合物的协调以及ETS因子在AML演变过程中的先锋活性增强联系起来。总的来说,我们的研究结果揭示了UTX通过抑制致癌ETS和上调肿瘤抑制加塔程序来抑制急性髓性白血病的双重作用。
The H3K27 lysine-specific demethylase UTX (or KDM6A) is targeted by loss-of-function mutations in multiple cancers. Here, we demonstrate that UTX suppresses myeloid leukemogenesis through noncatalytic functions, a property shared with its catalytically inactive Y-chromosome paralog, UTY (or KDM6C). In keeping with this, we demonstrate concomitant loss/mutation of UTX and UTY in multiple human cancers. Mechanistically, global genomic profiling showed only minor changes in H3K27Me3, but significant and bidirectional alterations in H3K27Ac and chromatin accessibility; a predominant loss of H3K4Me1 modifications; alterations in ETS and GATA-factor binding; and altered gene expression after Utx loss. By integrating proteomic and genomic analyses, we link these changes to UTX regulation of ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling, coordination of the COMPASS complex and enhanced pioneering activity of ETS factors during evolution to AML. Collectively, our findings reveal a dual role for UTX in suppressing acute myeloid leukaemia via repression of oncogenic ETS and upregulation of tumor-suppressive GATA programs.
组蛋白去甲基酶UTX调节不变天然杀伤T细胞的谱系特异性表观遗传程序。
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