Partisan Politics and Privatization in OECD Countries

Partisan Politics and Privatization in OECD Countries
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经合组织国家的党派政治与私有化

DOI:
10.1177/0010414013495361
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发表时间:
2014
影响因子:
5
通讯作者:
Reimut Zohlnhöfer
Reimut Zohlnhöfer
中科院分区:
法学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Obinger;Herbert;Carina Schmitt ;Reimut Zohlnhöfer

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许多学者认为,自20世纪80年代以来,由于经济全球化的日益加剧和欧洲一体化的深化,党派分歧已经消失。使用一个新的关于公有制的原始数据集,其中包含了20个国家在1980至2007年间私有化的详细信息,我们对这些主张与国家所有权进行了实证检验。我们特别注意国际政治经济的变化,特别是全球化和欧洲一体化的不同方面的变化是否会影响党派政治。我们的经验发现表明,政党继续按照经典的党派假说显著塑造国家私有化的轨迹。虽然欧洲联盟的自由化和市场建设努力在一定程度上减少了党派分歧,但全球化并不以党派效应为条件。此外,欧洲货币联盟(European Monetary Union)的准备阶段甚至似乎加剧了党派分歧。
Many scholars have argued that partisan differences have disappeared since the 1980s because of the ever-increasing economic globalization and the deepening of European integration. Using a new primary data set on public ownership that contains detailed information on privatization in 20 countries between 1980 and 2007, we test these claims empirically in relation to state ownership. We pay special attention to the question of whether changes in the international political economy, notably globalization and different aspects of European integration, condition partisan politics. Our empirical findings suggest that political parties have continued to significantly shape national privatization trajectories in line with the classic partisan hypothesis. While partisan differences are somewhat reduced by the liberalizing and market-building efforts of the European Union, globalization does not condition partisan effects. Moreover, the run-up to the European Monetary Union even seems to have reinforced partisan differences.
延迟私有化
DOI: --
发表时间: 2008
期刊:
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