Convergence of the block Lanczos method for eigenvalue clusters
Convergence of the block Lanczos method for eigenvalue clusters
复制标题
特征值簇分块 Lanczos 方法的收敛性
DOI:
10.1007/s00211-014-0681-6
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发表时间:
2014-11
影响因子:
2.1
通讯作者:
Zhang Lei-Hong
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Li;Rencang;Zhang Lei-Hong
The Lanczos method is often used to solve a large scale symmetric matrix eigenvalue problem. It is well-known that the single-vector Lanczos method can only find one copy of any multiple eigenvalue (unless certain deflating strategy is incorporated) and encounters slow convergence towards clustered eigenvalues. On the other hand, the block Lanczos method can compute all or some of the copies of a multiple eigenvalue and, with a suitable block size, also compute clustered eigenvalues much faster. The existing convergence theory due to Saad for the block Lanczos method, however, does not fully reflect this phenomenon since the theory was established to bound approximation errors in each individual approximate eigenpairs. Here, it is argued that in the presence of an eigenvalue cluster, the entire approximate eigenspace associated with the cluster should be considered as a whole, instead of each individual approximate eigenvectors, and likewise for approximating clusters of eigenvalues. In this paper, we obtain error bounds on approximating eigenspaces and eigenvalue clusters. Our bounds are much sharper than the existing ones and expose true rates of convergence of the block Lanczos method towards eigenvalue clusters. Furthermore, their sharpness is independent of the closeness of eigenvalues within a cluster. Numerical examples are presented to support our claims.
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DOI:
10.1007/1-4020-2721-4_1
发表时间:
2011-04
期刊:
--
影响因子:
--
作者:
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通讯作者:
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DOI:
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1985
期刊:
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影响因子:
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作者:
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通讯作者:
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DOI:
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发表时间:
2010
期刊:
Math. Comput.
影响因子:
--
作者:
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通讯作者:
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DOI:
10.1090/s0025-5718-07-01922-9
发表时间:
2008
期刊:
Math. Comput.
影响因子:
--
作者:
Ren-Cang Li
通讯作者:
Ren-Cang Li
影响因子:
1.7
作者:
R. Bhatia;Chandler Davis;P. Koosis
通讯作者:
R. Bhatia;Chandler Davis;P. Koosis