Maltose neopentyl glycol-3 (MNG-3) analogues for membrane protein study.
Maltose neopentyl glycol-3 (MNG-3) analogues for membrane protein study.
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DOI:
10.1039/c5an00240k
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发表时间:
2015-05-07
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Chae PS
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cho KH;Husri M;Amin A;Gotfryd K;Lee HJ;Go J;Kim JW;Loland CJ;Guan L;Byrne B;Chae PS
Detergents are typically used to both extract membrane proteins (MPs) from the lipid bilayer and maintain them in solution. However, MPs encapsulated in detergent micelles are often prone to denaturation and aggregation. Thus, development of novel agents with enhanced stabilization characteristics is necessary to advance MP research. Maltose neopentyl glycol-3 (MNG-3) has contributed to >10 crystal structures including G-protein coupled receptors. Here we prepared MNG-3 analogues and characterised their properties using selected MPs. Most MNGs behaved superior to a conventional detergent, n–dodecyl–β–D–maltopyranoside (DDM), in terms of membrane protein stabilization efficacy. Interestingly, optimal stabilization was achieved with different MNG-3 analogues depending on the target MP. The origin for such detergent specificity could be explained by a novel concept: compatibility between detergent hydrophobicity and MP tendency to denature and aggregate. This set of MNGs represents viable alternatives to currently available detergents for handling MPs, and can be also used as tools to estimate MP sensitivity to denaturation and aggregation.
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