Relationship between clinical characteristics and survival of gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms: A single-institution analysis (1995-2012) in South China.
Relationship between clinical characteristics and survival of gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms: A single-institution analysis (1995-2012) in South China.
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胃肠胰神经内分泌肿瘤临床特征与生存的关系:华南地区单机构分析(1995-2012)。
DOI:
10.1186/1472-6823-12-30
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发表时间:
2012-11-29
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
Chen J
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wang YH;Lin Y;Xue L;Wang JH;Chen MH;Chen J
Gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasm (GEP-NEN) is the most common type of neuroendocrine tumors accounting for 65–75% of neuroendocrine neoplasms (NENs). Given the fact that there are few studies on GEP-NENs among Chinese patients, we performed a retrospective study in South China. Totally 178 patients with GEP-NENs treated at the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University between January 1995 and May 2012 were analyzed retrospectively. Pancreas was found the most common site of involvement (34.8%). 149 patients (83.7%) presented as non-functional tumors with non-specific symptoms such as abdominal pain (33.7%); carcinoid syndrome was not found in this study. Several methods are useful for localization of GEP-NENs, yielding varied detection rates from 77.8% to 98.7%. Positive rates of chromogranin A (CgA) and synaptophysin (Syn) immunhistochemically were 69.1% and 90.2%, respectively. 87 patients (51.5%) had G1 tumors, 31(18.3%) G2 tumors and 51 (30.2%) G3 tumors. Neuroendocrine tumor (NET), neuroendocrine carcinoma (NEC) and mixed adenoendocrine carcinoma (MANEC) were 69.8%, 27.2% and 3.0%, respectively. 28.1% of patients presented with distant disease. Surgery was performed in 152 (85.4%) patients, and overall 5-year survival rate was 54.5%. Functionality, G1 grading and NET classification were associated with favorable prognosis in univariate analysis. Distant metastasis contributed to unfavorable prognosis of these tumors. Nonfunctional tumors with non-specific symptoms account for the majority of GEP-NENs. Diagnosis depends on pathological classification. Multidisciplinary treatments could help improve the outcome.
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影响因子:
158.5
作者:
MOERTEL, CG;LEFKOPOULO, M;KLAASSEN, D
通讯作者:
KLAASSEN, D
影响因子:
6.2
作者:
Modlin, IM;Lye, KD;Kidd, M
通讯作者:
Kidd, M
影响因子:
29.4
作者:
Lepage, Come;Rachet, Bernard;Coleman, Michel Philippe
通讯作者:
Coleman, Michel Philippe
影响因子:
6.2
作者:
Hauso, Oyvind;Gustafson, Bjorn I.;Modlin, Irvin M.
通讯作者:
Modlin, Irvin M.
影响因子:
24.5
作者:
Konishi, Tsuyoshi;Watanabe, Toshiaki;Nagawa, Hirokazu
通讯作者:
Nagawa, Hirokazu