Mitochondrial energetics and therapeutics.

Mitochondrial energetics and therapeutics.
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线粒体能量和治疗学。

DOI:
10.1146/annurev.pathol.4.110807.092314
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发表时间:
2010
期刊:
Annual review of pathology
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Procaccio V
Procaccio V
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wallace DC;Fan W;Procaccio V

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线粒体功能障碍与广泛的退行性和代谢性疾病、癌症和衰老有关。所有这些临床表现都源于生物能量学在细胞生物学中的核心作用。虽然随着生物能量遗传学规则的澄清,遗传疗法正在成熟,但代谢疗法一直无效。这种失败是由于我们对生物能量学作为环境和细胞之间界面的作用认识有限。具有讽刺意味的是,80多年前随着生酮饮食的引入首次成功应用的系统方法是必要的。从碳水化合物糖酵解代谢到脂肪酸和酮氧化代谢的转变可能调节代谢、信号转导途径和表观基因组的许多方式的分析使我们对生酮饮食和生物能量疗法的潜力有了认识。
Mitochondrial dysfunction has been linked to a wide range of degenerative and metabolic diseases, cancer, and aging. All these clinical manifestations arise from the central role of bioenergetics in cell biology. Although genetic therapies are maturing as the rules of bioenergetic genetics are clarified, metabolic therapies have been ineffectual. This failure results from our limited appreciation of the role of bioenergetics as the interface between the environment and the cell. A systems approach, which, ironically, was first successfully applied over 80 years ago with the introduction of the ketogenic diet, is required. Analysis of the many ways that a shift from carbohydrate glycolytic metabolism to fatty acid and ketone oxidative metabolism may modulate metabolism, signal transduction pathways, and the epigenome gives us an appreciation of the ketogenic diet and the potential for bioenergetic therapeutics.
DOI: 10.1212/wnl.51.5.1444
发表时间: 1998-11-01
期刊: NEUROLOGY
影响因子: 9.9
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