Export Growth in Developing Countries: Market Entry and Bilateral Trade Flows

Export Growth in Developing Countries: Market Entry and Bilateral Trade Flows
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发展中国家的出口增长:市场准入和双边贸易流量

DOI:
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发表时间:
2002
期刊:
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
A. Venables
A. Venables
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
S. Evenett;A. Venables

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我们记录了自1970年以来双边贸易矩阵中无数个零的消失。对1970-97年间23个发展中经济体出口增长的新分解表明,大约三分之一的增长可以通过向新的贸易伙伴销售长期出口商品来解释。产品线计量分析表明,这种出口增长往往受到市场规模和邻近地区以及在目的地和邻近市场获得的经验的推动。对潜在出口目的地与出口国已经供应的外国市场的接近程度,采用了三种衡量标准。它们的重要性表明,出口在地理上的扩散存在一个依赖路径的过程。
We document the disappearance of numerous zeros in bilateral trade matrices since 1970. A novel decomposition of the growth of 23 developing economies’ exports during 1970-97 reveals that approximately one third of this growth can be accounted for by sales of long-standing exportables to new trading partners. Product-line econometric analyses suggest that such export growth is often enhanced by market size and proximity, and also by experience gained in the destination and proximate markets. Three measures of the proximity of a potential export destination to foreign markets that are already being supplied by an exporting nation are employed. Their significance indicates the presence of a path dependent process of geographical spread of exports.
DOI: 10.1162/003355398555784
发表时间: 1996-08
期刊: NBER Working Paper Series
影响因子: --
作者:
Sofronis Clerides;Saul Lach;J. Tybout
通讯作者: Sofronis Clerides;Saul Lach;J. Tybout
DOI: 10.1002/tie.5060080409
发表时间: 1966-05
期刊: The International Executive
影响因子: --
作者:
R. Vernon
通讯作者: R. Vernon