Body size perceptions & diet modification in youth with multiple sclerosis.
Body size perceptions & diet modification in youth with multiple sclerosis.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.msard.2021.103402
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发表时间：
2022-03
影响因子：
4
通讯作者：
Brenton JN
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Woolbright E;Koshiya H;Brenton JN
调查儿科多发性硬化症 (MS) 患者对其体型的看法，并评估招募这一独特人群进行饮食调整研究的可行性。这项横断面研究连续调查了 43 名患有多发性硬化症的青少年。该调查询问了参与者的人口统计数据、临床疾病特征、体型认知和饮食调整的意见。虽然超过四分之三的受访参与者超重/肥胖，但其中 58% 的参与者并未自我认定为超重/肥胖。调查时，有一名参与者正在尝试节食，但 88% 的参与者表示有兴趣进行饮食调整。 BMI类别并不影响个体进行饮食干预的意愿；然而，肥胖参与者更愿意参与较长时间的饮食干预。很大一部分多发性硬化症青少年的体重指数较高，但大多数人自我感觉自己并未超重或肥胖。无论体重指数如何，大多数患有多发性硬化症的青少年都有兴趣进行饮食调整，以试图改善他们的病程。
Investigate the perceptions of pediatric multiple sclerosis (MS) patients regarding their body size and assess the feasibility of recruitment for a study of diet modification in this unique population. This cross-sectional study surveyed a cohort of 43 consecutive youth with MS. The survey queried participant demographics, clinical disease characteristics, body size perception, and opinions of diet modification While over three quarters of surveyed participants were overweight/obese, 58% of these participants did not self-identify as such. A single participant was attempting a diet at the time of survey, but 88% of participants indicated interest in pursuing diet modification. BMI category did not impact an individual’s willingness to pursue diet intervention; however, obese participants were more willing to participate in diet intervention for longer durations. A significant proportion of MS youth have an elevated BMI, yet the majority have the self-perception that they are not overweight or obese. Regardless of BMI, most youth with MS have an interest in pursuing diet modification in attempts to benefit their disease course.
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