GENETIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONTRIBUTIONS TO POSITIVE AFFECT: INSIGHTS FROM ADOLESCENT TWINS.
GENETIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONTRIBUTIONS TO POSITIVE AFFECT: INSIGHTS FROM ADOLESCENT TWINS.
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基因和环境对积极影响的贡献：来自青春期双胞胎的见解。
DOI：
10.1007/s42761-021-00041-1
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发表时间：
2021-09
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Goldsmith H
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Gooding DC;Moore MN;Pflum MJ;Schmidt NL;Goldsmith H
积极情感的干扰和社会奖励/人际愉悦的减少在一系列临床障碍中很常见，并且通常是相关的。我们检验了预期性和圆满性人际愉悦量表（ACIPS-A）与青少年积极情感的其他测量之间的关系。样本包括177名MZ和136名来自青少年双胞胎研究的同性DZ双胞胎（M = 16.4±）。97年)，他们是威斯康星双胞胎计划的一部分。自我报告问卷包括行为激活量表（BAS）、心理健康量表、修订青少年早期气质问卷（EATQR）和青少年版ACIPS量表（ACIPS- a）。结构方程模型估计了遗传和环境因素对每个测量的表型方差的相对贡献。后续的双变量分析分析了遗传和环境因素对ACIPS-A和其他积极影响指标之间表型协方差的影响。我们发现ACIPS-A量表得分具有中度遗传性的证据。总体而言，对于每一种测量方法，指定加性遗传效应和独特环境效应的模型（AE模型）是最简洁的模型。一些测量显示出适度的正表型相互关系，除一个外，所有这些相互关系都显示出显著的部分遗传基础。此外，双变量生物特征分析表明，ACIPS-A也捕获了独特的遗传变异。因此，ACIPS-A捕获了社会/人际愉悦的独特遗传贡献，以及与其他积极情感指标共享的遗传变异。
Disturbances in positive affect and reductions in social reward/interpersonal pleasure are common across a range of clinical disorders and are often related. We examined the relationship between the Anticipatory and Consummatory Interpersonal Pleasure Scale (ACIPS-A), and other measures of positive affect in adolescents in a genetically informative research design. The sample consisted of 177 MZ and 136 same sex DZ twins drawn from a study of adolescent twins (M = 16.4 ± .97 years) who were part of the Wisconsin Twin Project. The self-report questionnaires included the Behavioral Activation Scale (BAS), Psychological Well-Being Scale, revised Early Adolescent Temperament Questionnaire (EATQR) and the adolescent version of the ACIPS (ACIPS-A). Structural equation modeling estimated the relative contribution of genetic and environmental factors to the phenotypic variance in each of the measures. Follow-up bivariate analyses parsed the genetic and environmental contributions to the phenotypic covariances between the ACIPS-A and each of the other measures of positive affect. We found evidence of moderate heritability for the ACIPS-A scale scores. Overall, models specifying additive genetic and unique environmental effects (AE models) were the most parsimonious models for each of the measures. Several of the measures showed moderate positive phenotypic intercorrelations, and all but one of these intercorrelations showed significant partial genetic underpinnings. Moreover, the bivariate biometric analyses indicated that the ACIPS-A also captures unique heritable variation. Thus, the ACIPS-A captures unique heritable contributions to social/interpersonal pleasure, as well as shared genetic variance with other measures of positive affectivity.
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DOI：
10.1111/j.0963-7214.2004.00295.x
发表时间：
2004-08-01
影响因子：
7.2
作者：
Bouchard, TJ
通讯作者：
Bouchard, TJ
影响因子：
4.8
作者：
Dodell-Feder, David;Germine, Laura
通讯作者：
Germine, Laura
影响因子：
11.3
作者：
Gooding, Diane C.;Winston, Tina M.;Burgin, Chris J.
通讯作者：
Burgin, Chris J.
影响因子：
11.3
作者：
Fonseca-Pedrero, Eduardo;Gooding, Diane C.;Muniz, Jose
通讯作者：
Muniz, Jose
影响因子：
11.3
作者：
Gooding, Diane C.;Chan, Raymond C. K.;Cheung, Eric F. C.
通讯作者：
Cheung, Eric F. C.