Family Strengths and Latinx Youth Externalizing Behavior: Modifying Impacts of an Adverse Immigration Environment.

Family Strengths and Latinx Youth Externalizing Behavior: Modifying Impacts of an Adverse Immigration Environment.
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DOI:
10.1037/lat0000162
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发表时间:
2020-11
期刊:
Journal of Latina/o psychology
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Little TD
Little TD
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Calzada EJ;Roche KM;White RMB;Partovi R;Little TD

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近年来,联邦政府加大了遏制和执行移民法的力度,从本质上重新定义了美国如何看待和处理移民,特别是拉丁裔移民。本研究的目的是研究拉丁裔家庭的优势,青年外化行为,考虑到修改目前的反移民环境的影响。数据来自对547对母亲-青少年二人组的研究。青少年平均年龄为12.80岁(SD = 1.03),55%为女性; 88%出生于美国。青少年完成的措施,家庭的力量,包括父母的行为控制,父母的支持,和respeto。他们还报告了自己的外化行为。母亲们完成了一项关于他们对移民行动和新闻的情感和行为反应的测量。结果表明,在家庭中的母亲谁报告不良反应的移民背景下,父母的行为控制,父母的支持(男孩),和respeto更强烈地与青年的行为。结果与家庭补偿效应模型一致,其中家庭层面的优势有助于抵消家庭以外的逆境。讨论的重点是如何支持家庭建立和维持高水平的保护程序,以及挑战反移民言论,做法和政策的必要性,这些言论,做法和政策破坏了拉丁裔人口的健康发展。
In recent years, the federal administration has ramped up efforts to curb and enforce immigration laws, in essence redefining how immigration, particularly in the Latinx population, is viewed and dealt with in the United States. The aim of the present study was to examine Latinx family strengths in relation to youth externalizing behavior, considering the modifying impacts of the current anti-immigration environment. Data were drawn from a study of 547 mother–adolescent dyads. Adolescents were 12.80 years old (SD = 1.03) on average and 55% female; 88% were U.S. born. Adolescents completed measures of family strengths, including parental behavioral control, parental support, and respeto. They also reported on their own externalizing behavior. Mothers completed a measure of their affective and behavioral responses to immigration actions and news. Results showed that in families of mothers who reported adverse responses to the immigration context, parental behavioral control, parental support (boys only), and respeto were more strongly related to youth behavior. Results align with the family compensatory effects model, in which strengths at the family level help to offset adversities outside the home. Discussion focuses on ways to support families in establishing and maintaining high levels of protective processes and on the need to challenge anti-immigration rhetoric, practices, and policies that undermine healthy youth development in the Latinx population.
拉丁美洲人之间的移民政策和心理健康发病率:州级分析。
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