Activation of Syntactic Information During Language Production

Activation of Syntactic Information During Language Production
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语言产生过程中句法信息的激活

DOI:
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发表时间:
2000
影响因子:
2
通讯作者:
A. Stewart
A. Stewart
中科院分区:
人文科学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Pickering;H. Branigan;Alexandra A. Cleland;A. Stewart

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为了产生话语,人们必须利用句法信息。本文探讨了句法启动实验的证据如何揭示语言产生过程中句法信息激活的本质。我们研究三个问题:句法信息最初被激活的方式,激活持续或消失的环境,以及句法信息的剩余激活对后续语言产出的影响。来自对话实验的证据表明,最初激活的信息在产生和理解中是相同的。关于初始激活后激活持续存在的证据更为复杂。我们认为,持久性可能与后续句法处理的信息的潜在相关性有关。我们表明,目前的证据是不确定的多久句法信息仍然激活。
In order to produce utterances, people must draw upon syntactic information. This paper considers how evidence from syntactic priming experiments casts light upon the nature of syntactic information activation during language production. We examine three issues: the way in which syntactic information is initially activated, the circumstances under which activation may persist or dissipate, and the effects of residual activation of syntactic information on subsequent language production. Evidence from dialog experiments suggests that the information that is initially activated is the same in both production and comprehension. Evidence about the persistence of activation following initial activation is more complex. We suggest that persistence may be related to the potential relevance of the information for subsequent syntactic processing. We show that current evidence is inconclusive about how long syntactic information remains activated.
DOI: 10.1037/0033-295x.99.1.150
发表时间: 1992-01-01
影响因子: 5.4
作者:
BOCK, K;LOEBELL, H;MOREY, R
通讯作者: MOREY, R
分离语言生成中的层次关系和词序:邻近一致是句法的还是线性的?
DOI: 10.1016/s0010-0277(98)00041-9
发表时间: 1998
期刊: Cognition
影响因子: 3.4
作者:
Vigliocco,G;Nicol,J
通讯作者: Nicol,J