Role of de novo cholesterol synthesis enzymes in cancer

Role of de novo cholesterol synthesis enzymes in cancer
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从头胆固醇合成酶在癌症中的作用

DOI:
10.7150/jca.38598
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发表时间:
2020-01
期刊:
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
Renbing Jia
Renbing Jia
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jie Yang;Lihua Wang;Renbing Jia

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尽管癌症领域进行了广泛的研究,癌症仍然是最流行的疾病之一。迫切需要确定安全有效的癌症治疗具体靶点。近年来,癌症代谢已成为癌症研究的焦点。脂质代谢,特别是胆固醇代谢,在膜合成以及癌症中的脂质信号传导中发挥着关键作用。本综述重点关注胆固醇从头合成途径对肿瘤发生、癌症进展和转移的贡献。总之,胆固醇代谢可能成为新型抗癌治疗的有效靶标。
Despite extensive research in the cancer field, cancer remains one of the most prevalent diseases. There is an urgent need to identify specific targets that are safe and effective for the treatment of cancer. In recent years, cancer metabolism has come into the spotlight in cancer research. Lipid metabolism, especially cholesterol metabolism, plays a critical role in membrane synthesis as well as lipid signaling in cancer. This review focuses on the contribution of the de novo cholesterol synthesis pathway to tumorigenesis, cancer progression and metastasis. In conclusion, cholesterol metabolism could be an effective target for novel anticancer treatment.
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