The influence of self-esteem, parental smoking, and living in a tobacco production region on adolescent smoking behaviors.
The influence of self-esteem, parental smoking, and living in a tobacco production region on adolescent smoking behaviors.
复制标题
自尊、父母吸烟和生活在烟草产区对青少年吸烟行为的影响。
DOI：
10.1111/j.1746-1561.1988.tb05814.x
复制
发表时间：
1988
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
C. Price
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
N. T. Murphy;C. Price
本研究采用烟草吸烟问卷和Rosenberg自尊量表对北卡罗来纳州一个城市烟草生产县的1,513名八年级学生的吸烟开始前因进行了研究。15%的学生表示目前吸烟，17.2%的学生表示打算在高中毕业后吸烟。自尊和父母吸烟行为与青少年的吸烟行为和未来吸烟意向显著相关。明显更多的女性打算吸烟，并有较低的自尊比男性。家庭参与烟草业与青少年的吸烟意向有显著相关，但与青少年的吸烟行为无显著相关。总体而言，低自尊和父母吸烟模式可能是重要的青少年吸烟习惯的发展。预防开始吸烟应包括促进儿童的自尊和避免父母吸烟模型之前，八年级。
Selected antecedents of smoking initiation among 1,513 eighth grade students in an urban tobacco producing county of North Carolina were studied using the Tobacco Cigarette Smoking Questionnaire and the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale. Fifteen percent of students reported currently smoking, and 17.2% indicated an intention to smoke upon graduation from high school. Self-esteem and parental smoking behavior related significantly to adolescents' smoking behavior and future intention to smoke. Significantly more females intended to smoke and had lower self-esteem than males. Family involvement in the tobacco industry related significantly to adolescents' intention to smoke but not their smoking behavior. Overall, low self-esteem and parental smoking models may be important to developing the smoking habit among young adolescents. Prevention of smoking initiation should involve promotion of children's self-esteem and avoidance of parental smoking modeling prior to the eighth grade.
社会学习对儿童吸烟试验和采用的影响：Bogalusa 心脏研究。
影响因子：
5.1
作者：
Hunter,SM;Baugh,JG;Webber,LS;Sklov,MC;Berenson,GS
通讯作者：
Berenson,GS