Hyperparasitism of mosquitoes by water mite larvae

Hyperparasitism of mosquitoes by water mite larvae
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水螨幼虫对蚊子的过度寄生

DOI:
10.1007/s00436-015-4482-3
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发表时间:
2015
影响因子:
2
通讯作者:
Klimpel S.
Klimpel S.
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Werblow A;Martin P;Dörge D.D;Koch L.K;Mehlhorn H;Melaun C;Klimpel S.

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蚊体外寄生水螨幼虫的重寄生关系至今仍被忽视,只有少数研究对此进行了研究。我们分析了2313只雌蚊从6个不同的采样地点与水螨幼虫的寄生程度。总共,我们发现38只蚊子被93只水螨幼虫寄生,每只蚊子1至12只幼虫不等。检出水螨幼虫92只,为须甲螨(Parathyascf.barbigera),1只为球甲螨(Arrenuruscf.globator)。在所分析的蚊子中,来自以下物种的个体被测试为被水螨幼虫寄生:Aedes vexans、Anopheles claviger、Ochlerotatus communis、Ochlerotatus cantans/annulipes组、Ochlerotatus cataphylla和Ochlerotatus sticticus。最高的患病率被发现在物种Oc。斑叶藓(28.6%)和黑腹藓(Oc.)环足类(21.7%)。未发现水螨幼虫,例如灰斑伊蚊、丽氏Coquillettidia richiardii、尖音库蚊/库蚊组、Ochlerotatus caspius、Ochlerotatus dorsalisor Ochlerotatus punctor的个体。所有的附着部位都位于颈部和腹部之间,腹侧胸部是最常见的附着部位。
Hyperparasitism of ectoparasitic water mite larvae on mosquitoes is still a neglected relationship and was investigated only in a few studies. We analysed 2313 female mosquitoes from six different sampling localities with regard to their degree of parasitism with water mite larvae. In total, we found 38 mosquito individuals parasitized by 93 water mite larvae, ranging from 1 to 12 larvae per mosquito. Water mite larvae detected are members of the two speciesParathyascf.barbigera(n= 92) andArrenuruscf.globator(n= 1). Out of the analysed mosquitoes, individuals out of the speciesAedes vexans,Anopheles claviger,Ochlerotatus communis, theOchlerotatus cantans/annulipesgroup,Ochlerotatus cataphyllaandOchlerotatus sticticuswere tested to be parasitized by water mite larvae. The highest prevalence was found within the speciesOc. cataphylla(28.6 %) andOc. cantans/annulipes(21.7 %). No water mite larvae were found, e.g. on individuals ofAedes cinereus,Coquillettidia richiardii, theCulex pipiens/torrentiumgroup,Ochlerotatus caspius,Ochlerotatus dorsalisorOchlerotatus punctor. All of the attachment sites were located between the neck and abdomen with the ventral thorax site being the most frequent one.
Hydrachnida(水螨)
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发表时间: 2009
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作者:
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DOI: --
发表时间: 2015
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作者:
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DOI: --
发表时间: 2004
期刊: Zeitschrift für Parasitenkunde
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作者:
P. Münchberg
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Eiablage、Parisitismus 和 postparasitische Entwicklung von Arrenurus-Arten(Hydrachnellae、Acari)
DOI: --
发表时间: 1978
期刊: Zeitschrift für Parasitenkunde
影响因子: --
作者:
D. Stechmann
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Zur Kenntnis der an culiciden (Diptera) schmarotzenden Arrenurus-Larven (Hydracarina), sowie über die Bedeutung dieser Parasiten für Wirt und Mensch
DOI: --
发表时间: 2004
期刊: Zeitschrift für Parasitenkunde
影响因子: --
作者:
P. Münchberg
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