Negotiating sex work and client interactions in the context of a fentanyl-related overdose epidemic.

Negotiating sex work and client interactions in the context of a fentanyl-related overdose epidemic.
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DOI:
10.1080/13691058.2020.1785550
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发表时间:
2021-10
期刊:
Culture, health & sexuality
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Boyd J
Boyd J
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lavalley J;Collins AB;Mayer S;Gaudette L;Krüsi A;McNeil R;Boyd J

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尽管认识到吸毒在塑造性工作者/客户互动方面的作用,但在非法芬太尼驱动的过量流行病的背景下,对这些动态仍然知之甚少。本研究探讨性工作者的经验,谈判客户之间的互动有毒药物供应在温哥华,加拿大。研究结果来自两项民族志研究。第一次是在2016年12月至2017年5月期间进行的,检查了几个低门槛监督消费网站的快速实施情况。第二项研究调查了2017年5月至2018年6月期间女性访问女性专用网站的经历。数据包括200小时的实地调查和深入的半结构化访谈34街头性工作者谁使用非法药物。对数据进行了专题分析,同时注意到风险环境。与会者描述说,向客户提供减少伤害服务是减少与过量有关的风险的一种手段,从而增加了性工作者的隐性劳动。参与者,关于吸毒和性工作的刑事化和污名化的评论表明,人们对报告过量用药持沉默态度,从而可能增加过量用药相关伤害的风险,包括死亡。迫切需要性工作者主导的过量预防战略,优先考虑性工作者及其客户的健康和安全,特别关注特定药物,做法和人的刑事定罪如何导致过量相关风险。
Despite awareness of the role of drug use in shaping sex worker/client interactions, these dynamics remain poorly understood in the context of illicit fentanyl-driven overdose epidemics. This study examined sex workers’ experiences negotiating client interactions amidst a toxic drug supply in Vancouver, Canada. Findings draw from two ethnographic studies. The first, conducted between December 2016 and May 2017, examined the rapid implementation of several low-threshold supervised consumption sites. The second investigated experiences of women accessing a women-only site from May 2017 to June 2018. Data included 200 hours of fieldwork and in-depth semi-structured interviews with 34 street-based sex workers who use illicit drugs. Data were analysed thematically with attention to the risk environment. Participants described providing harm reduction services to clients as a means to reduce overdose-related risks, thus increasing sex workers’ hidden labour. Participants, comments regarding criminalisation and stigma surrounding drug use and sex work indicated a reticence to report overdoses, thereby potentially increasing the risks of overdose-related harms, including death. There is an urgent need for sex worker-led overdose prevention strategies that prioritise health and safety of sex workers and their clients with specific attention to how the criminalisation of particular drugs, practices and people contributes to overdose-related risks.
性别暴力和预防过量场所:加拿大温哥华过量流行期间的一项快速民族志研究。
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