Self-Employment Income Gap in Great Britain: How Much and Who?
Self-Employment Income Gap in Great Britain: How Much and Who?
复制标题
英国自营职业收入差距:多少以及谁?
DOI:
10.1093/cesifo/ify015
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发表时间:
2019
影响因子:
1.3
通讯作者:
Cabral A
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cabral A
This article utilizes an expenditure survey-based data set that is rich in terms of observable characteristics to estimate the ‘income gap’ (defined to be one minus the proportion of reported to true income) of the self-employed in Great Britain. It also estimates the evasion response of the individual characteristics of the self-employed. It emerges that self-employed report, on average, around 80.4% of their income to the tax authority, which translates into an income-gap of 19.6% which varies significantly by sex, age, and region. In particular, male self-employed taxpayers under-report more than female ones, and they, in general, become more compliant as they age. Particular emphasis is paid to verifying that the income gap observed cannot be explained by other reasons than under-reporting. (JEL codes: H26, O17, D12, E26)
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影响因子:
6.3
作者:
C. Meghir;J. Robin
通讯作者:
C. Meghir;J. Robin
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2002
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
J. Gibson
通讯作者:
J. Gibson
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2010
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
B. Torgler;N. Valev
通讯作者:
N. Valev
影响因子:
9.8
作者:
FRIEDLAND, N;MAITAL, S;RUTENBERG, A
通讯作者:
RUTENBERG, A
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2005
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
Edvard Johansson
通讯作者:
Edvard Johansson