Resilience and tree health: a basis for implementation in sustainable forest management

Resilience and tree health: a basis for implementation in sustainable forest management
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复原力和树木健康:实施可持续森林管理的基础

DOI:
10.1093/forestry/cpv046
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发表时间:
2016
期刊:
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
C. Quine
C. Quine
中科院分区:
农林科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
L. Fuller;C. Quine

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复原力正迅速成为研究、政策和实践中的一个重要概念。然而,参与治理和管理森林和树木健康的人对复原力的定义显然并不一致。我们的目标是(1)确定如何在一系列决策环境中定义弹性的概念,(2)发展对弹性的理解,这将在树木健康和林业的背景下是有用的,(3)建议管理人员如何更广泛地使用这种理解作为林业部门内弹性决策的框架。实施树木健康的恢复力需要包括一系列的功能和服务,管理目标和威胁,所有这些都以各种规模存在。我们的结论是,由于复原力概念和森林系统的复杂性,没有一个单一的定义是足够的,它是更适当的明确考虑四个组成部分:阻力,恢复,转型和适应。我们提出了一系列决策步骤,利益相关者可以使用这些步骤来制定弹性实施框架,以指导他们感兴趣的系统的管理。
Resilience is rapidly becoming a prominent concept in research, policy and practice. However, it is apparent that there is no consistent meaning of resilience being used by those involved in governing and managing forests and tree health. We aimed to (1) identify how the concept of resilience is defined in a range of decision-making contexts, (2) develop an understanding of resilience, which will be useful in the context of tree health and forestry and (3) suggest how managers could use this understanding more broadly as a framework for decision-making on resilience within the forestry sector. Implementation of resilience for tree health needs to encompass a range of functions and services, management objectives and threats, all present at a variety of scales. We conclude that, due to the complexityof the resilience concept and forest systems, no single definition of resilience can be sufficient and it is more appropriate to explicitly consider four resilience components: resistance, recovery, transformation and adaptation. We propose a set of decision steps which stakeholders can use to develop a Resilience Implementation Framework to guide management for their system of interest.
恢复森林复原力:一个可以实现的目标吗?
DOI: 10.1007/s11056-015-9489-1
发表时间: 2015
期刊: New Forests
影响因子: 2.2
作者:
Newton A
通讯作者: Newton A
DOI: 10.1016/j.biocon.2014.04.020
发表时间: 2014
影响因子: 5.9
作者:
Woodcock P
通讯作者: Woodcock P