Molecular characterization of the measles virus genotypes in JiLin Province, China.
Molecular characterization of the measles virus genotypes in JiLin Province, China.
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中国吉林省麻疹病毒基因型的分子特征
DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0046011
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发表时间:
2012
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Li F
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wei C;Shi J;Liu B;Shi Y;Zheng J;Xu G;Ma J;Wang G;Li F
Measles remains a severe global health threat, and nearly 30 million new cases are reported annually. Although many studies have analyzed measles viruses (MV) at the epidemiologic and phylogenetic levels, no study has yet to integrate these two types of data. To this end, we isolated 16 wild-type MV strains China's Jilin province. The MV genotype H1 was the most prevalent strain. After sequencing the nucleoprotein (N) genes of these strains, a maximum clade credibility tree was constructed by the Bayesian Markov Chain Monte Carlo method using 450 MV strains from GenBank with epidemiological information. The MV N gene evolution rate was 1.127E-3. Analysis of the time of the most recent common ancestor (TMRCA) for genotypes A/B/C/G/H revealed that genotypes D and B had the largest and smallest TMRCA (45.86 and 26.63, respectively). The highest level of genetic diversity for the MV N gene occurred around the year 2000. Here in this study, we uncovered the MV genotypes circulating in China's Jilin Province and estimated the epidemiologic and phylogenetic relationship for the six different genotypes of MV.
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