Antisocial personality disorder, conduct disorder, and substance abuse in schizophrenia.

Antisocial personality disorder, conduct disorder, and substance abuse in schizophrenia.
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精神分裂症中的反社会人格障碍、行为障碍和药物滥用。

DOI:
10.1037//0021-843x.106.3.473
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发表时间:
1997
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Noordsy,DL
Noordsy,DL
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mueser,KT;Drake,RE;Ackerson,TH;Alterman,AI;Miles,KM;Noordsy,DL

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研究了基于反社会人格障碍 (APD) 或无成人 APD 的儿童行为障碍(仅限 CD)的亚型在精神分裂症(或分裂情感性障碍)和物质使用障碍(滥用或依赖)患者中的有效性。 APD 患者在与社会化相关的人格测量方面得分较低,而在反社会行为、精神病和攻击性方面得分较高。 APD 患者的攻击行为和法律问题的发生率也较高。 APD(仅在较小程度上与 CD 相关)与更严重的精神症状、更早的药物滥用发病年龄、更严重的药物滥用症状以及更强的药物滥用和精神病住院家族史相关。研究结果表明,患有 APD 的精神分裂症患者是一个高危亚群,容易遭受更严重的药物滥用、精神障碍、攻击性和法律问题。
The validity of subtypes based on antisocial personality disorder (APD) or childhood conduct disorder without adult APD (CD only) in patients with schizophrenia (or schizoaffective disorder) and a substance use disorder (abuse or dependence) was examined. APD patients scored lower on personality measures related to socialization and higher on antisocial behavior, psychopathy, and aggression. APD patients also reported higher rates of aggression and legal problems. APD, and to a lesser extent CD only, was associated with more severe psychiatric symptoms, an earlier age of onset of substance abuse, more severe symptoms of substance abuse, and a stronger family history of substance abuse and psychiatric hospitalization. The findings suggest that schizophrenia patients with APD represent a high-risk subgroup vulnerable to more severe substance abuse, psychiatric impairment, aggression, and legal problems.
DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1991.tb05526.x
发表时间: 1991-03-01
影响因子: 6.7
作者:
JACKSON, HJ;WHITESIDE, HL;EDWARDS, J
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发表时间: 1992-08
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发表时间: 1984
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DOI: --
发表时间: 1981
影响因子: 5.3
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DOI: 10.1097/00005053-198803000-00005
发表时间: 1988
期刊: The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease
影响因子: --
作者:
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