SarQoL Questionnaire in Community-Dwelling Older Adults under EWGSOP2 Sarcopenia Diagnosis Algorithm: A New Screening Method?
SarQoL Questionnaire in Community-Dwelling Older Adults under EWGSOP2 Sarcopenia Diagnosis Algorithm: A New Screening Method?
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基于EWGSOP2骨骼肌减少症诊断算法的社区老年人SarQoL问卷：一种新的筛查方法？
DOI：
10.3390/ijerph19148473
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发表时间：
2022-07-11
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Fernandez-Garrido, Julio J.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Guillamon-Escudero, Carlos;Diago-Galmes, Angela;Rico, David Zuazua;Maestro-Gonzalez, Alba;Tenias-Burillo, Jose M.;Soriano, Jose M.;Fernandez-Garrido, Julio J.
这篇文章是一项观察性和横断面研究，将与肌肉质量相关的生活质量（SarQoL）评价问卷中获得的结果与EWGSOP 2算法下测量的肌肉减少症病理学患病率相关。参与者是202名居住在西班牙瓦伦西亚社区的老年人。男性肌肉减少症的患病率为28.9%，而女性为26.2%。在SarQoL问卷的情况下，男性获得的平均评分为75.5，女性为72.6，显示出患有和不患有肌肉减少症的组获得的结果在两种性别之间存在显著差异。在详尽的数据分析后，在SarQoL问卷总分和领域2（运动），4（功能）和5（日常生活活动）中发现了对肌肉减少症疾病的高区分能力。根据目前关于使用SARC-F作为肌肉减少症筛查方法的争议，作者指出，单独使用域2（运动）的能力作为该疾病的可能筛查方法，当该域的评分低于60分时，暴露出患肌肉减少症的高风险。需要进一步的研究来开发新的研究路线，正如这项工作中所显示的那样，以及在临床实践中新的和易于应用的肌肉减少症筛查方法，从而可以在社区中快速检测这种疾病。
This article is an observational and cross-sectional study that related the result obtained in the questionnaire for the evaluation of quality of life related to muscle mass (SarQoL) and the prevalence of sarcopenic pathology measured under the EWGSOP2 algorithm. Participants were 202 community-dwelling older adults living in Valencia, Spain. The prevalence of sarcopenia in men was 28.9%, while in women it was 26.2%. In the case of the SarQoL questionnaire, the mean score obtained for men was 75.5 and 72.6 for women, showing significant differences in both sexes between the results obtained by the group with and without sarcopenia. After the exhaustive data analysis, a high discriminative capacity for sarcopenic disease was found in the SarQoL questionnaire total score and in domains 2 (locomotion), 4 (functionality) and 5 (activities of daily living). In accordance with the existing controversy regarding the use of SARC-F as a screening method for sarcopenia, the authors pointed out the capacity of domain 2 (locomotion) in isolation as a possible screening method for this disease, exposing a high risk of suffering sarcopenia when scores in this domain were below 60 points. Further research is needed to develop new lines of research as these showed in this work, as well as new and easily applicable screening methods for sarcopenia in clinical practice, that allow a rapid detection of this disease in the community.
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