International R&D alliances and innovation for emerging market multinationals: roles of environmental turbulence and knowledge transfer

International R&D alliances and innovation for emerging market multinationals: roles of environmental turbulence and knowledge transfer
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国际R

DOI:
10.1108/jbim-01-2018-0052
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发表时间:
2019-07
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
Mu Tian
Mu Tian
中科院分区:
管理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yang Liu;Ping Deng;Jiang Wei;Ying Ying;Mu Tian

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目的本文的目的是研究不对称国际研发联盟中新兴市场跨国公司(EMNE)的环境动荡、知识转移和创新绩效之间的关系。设计/方法/途径通过对2013年至2015年中国浙江省高新技术企业的调查收集数据。发现新兴市场跨国公司的创新绩效受到知识转移活动(知识复制和知识适应)、技术和市场的正向影响。动荡,同时受到制度动荡的负面影响。此外,环境动荡的不同方面对EMNEs的知识转移实践和创新绩效之间的关系有不同的调节作用。研究局限性/影响未来的研究可以使用纵向设计来捕捉通过研发联盟推动EMNEs创新绩效的动力。实践意义特别为EMNE管理者提供了实用指南,指导他们如何利用外部知识、适应性创新和环境动荡来制定创新战略。原创性/价值本研究加深了人们对如何利用外部知识、适应性创新和环境动荡制定创新战略的实践指导。 EMNE 通过不对称国际研发联盟中的知识转移活动,在环境动荡和吸收能力之间建立联系,从而增强创新能力。
PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to examine the relationships between environment turbulence, knowledge transfer and innovation performance for emerging market multinationals (EMNEs) in an asymmetric international R&D alliance.Design/methodology/approachData were collected through a survey of high-tech firms in Zhejiang Province of China from 2013 to 2015.FindingsInnovation performance of EMNEs is positively influenced by knowledge transfer activities (knowledge replication and knowledge adaption), technological and market turbulence, while negatively influenced by institutional turbulence. In addition, different aspects of environmental turbulence moderate the relationship between knowledge transfer practices and innovation performance of EMNEs differently.Research limitations/implicationsFuture studies could use a longitudinal design to capture the dynamism driving innovation performance of EMNEs through R&D alliances.Practical implicationsPractical guidelines are provided particularly for EMNE managers on how to develop an innovation strategy by leveraging external knowledge, adaptive innovation and environmental turbulence.Originality/valueThis study deepens the knowledge of how EMNEs enhance their innovation by building the linkage between environmental turbulence and absorptive capacity through knowledge transfer activities in an asymmetric international R&D alliance.
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