Recoverin regulates light-dependent phosphodiesterase activity in retinal rods.

Recoverin regulates light-dependent phosphodiesterase activity in retinal rods.
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DOI:
10.1085/jgp.200308994
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发表时间:
2004-06
期刊:
The Journal of general physiology
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Baylor DA
Baylor DA
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Makino CL;Dodd RL;Chen J;Burns ME;Roca A;Simon MI;Baylor DA

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The Ca2+-binding protein recoverin may regulate visual transduction in retinal rods and cones, but its functional role and mechanism of action remain controversial. We compared the photoresponses of rods from control mice and from mice in which the recoverin gene was knocked out. Our analysis indicates that Ca2+-recoverin prolongs the dark-adapted flash response and increases the rod's sensitivity to dim steady light. Knockout rods had faster Ca2+ dynamics, indicating that recoverin is a significant Ca2+ buffer in the outer segment, but incorporation of exogenous buffer did not restore wild-type behavior. We infer that Ca2+-recoverin potentiates light-triggered phosphodiesterase activity, probably by effectively prolonging the catalytic activity of photoexcited rhodopsin.
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