Correlates of Differences in Interactional Patterns among Black and White Respondents

Correlates of Differences in Interactional Patterns among Black and White Respondents
复制标题

黑人和白人受访者互动模式差异的相关性

DOI:
10.1007/978-3-030-47256-6_12
复制
发表时间:
2020
期刊:
Understanding Survey Methodology. Frontiers in Sociology and Social Research
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Edwards, Dorothy F.
Edwards, Dorothy F.
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Dykema, Jennifer;Garbarski, Dana;Schaeffer, Nora Cate;Anadon, Isabel;Edwards, Dorothy F.

文献摘要

参考文献

被引文献

相似文献

调查测量过程的特征可能会以不同的方式影响不同种族、民族或文化群体的受访者的反应。当来自多种族人群的反应结合起来时,这种反应的可变性可能会增加可变误差或偏差结果。当前的研究考察了黑人和白人受访者的调查反应过程,回答了有关对医学研究人员的信任和参与医学研究的问题。使用电话采访的转录,我们对受访者产生的一系列丰富的行为进行了编码,过去的研究表明这些行为与测量误差有关,包括长问答序列、无法编码的答案、重复或澄清的请求、情感反应和标记。在分析中,我们测试黑人和白人受访者之间行为发生可能性的差异,并检查行为是否因问题的特定类别而异,包括问题是否以种族为重点。总体而言,我们发现白人受访者产生的更多行为表明针对种族问题的认知处理问题,这可能被解释为在认知处理和互动的表现方面表现出“文化”差异。数据由 2013-2014 年听到的声音调查提供,这是一项计算机辅助电话调查,旨在衡量受访者对参与医学研究的障碍和促进因素的看法。
Features of the survey measurement process may affect responses from respondents in various racial, ethnic, or cultural groups in different ways. When responses from multiethnic populations are combined, such variability in responding could increase variable error or bias results. The current study examines the survey response process among Black and White respondents answering questions about trust in medical researchers and participation in medical research. Using transcriptions from telephone interviews, we code a rich set of behaviors produced by respondents that past research has shown to be associated with measurement error, including long question-answer sequences, uncodable answers, requests for repetition or clarification, affective responses, and tokens. In analysis, we test for differences between Black and White respondents in the likelihood with which behaviors occur and examine whether the behaviors vary by specific categorizations of the questions, including whether the questions are racially focused. Overall, we find that White respondents produce more behaviors that indicate cognitive processing problems for racially focused questions, which may be interpreted as demonstrating a “cultural” difference in the display of cognitive processing and interaction. Data are provided by the 2013–2014 Voices Heard Survey, a computer-assisted telephone survey designed to measure respondents’ perceptions of barriers and facilitators to participating in medical research.
对采访者和受访者的行为进行编码以评估调查问题
DOI: --
发表时间: 2011
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
F. J. Fowler
通讯作者: F. J. Fowler
DOI: --
发表时间: 2019
期刊: Advances in Questionnaire Design, Development, Evaluation and Testing
影响因子: --
作者:
Jennifer Dykema;N. C. Schaeffer;D. Garbarski;M. Hout
通讯作者: M. Hout
DOI: --
发表时间: 1993
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
D. R. Matteson
通讯作者: D. R. Matteson
DOI: --
发表时间: 2004
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
Johannes van der Zouwen;J. Smit
通讯作者: J. Smit
DOI: 10.1080/13557858.1997.9961813
发表时间: 1997
期刊: Ethnicity & health
影响因子: 3.1
作者:
Vickie L. Shavers‐Hornaday;Charles F. Lynch;L. Burmeister;J. Torner
通讯作者: J. Torner