Examining the impacts of ethnicity on space-time behavior: Evidence from the City of Xining, China

Examining the impacts of ethnicity on space-time behavior: Evidence from the City of Xining, China
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研究种族对时空行为的影响:来自中国西宁市的证据

DOI:
10.1016/j.cities.2017.02.003
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发表时间:
2017-04
期刊:
影响因子:
6.7
通讯作者:
Chai Yanwei
Chai Yanwei
中科院分区:
经济学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Tan Yiming;Kwan Mei-Po;Chai Yanwei

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最近对种族或民族差异的研究已经超越了住宅区,从人们的时空行为方面理解隔离。在中国,由于少数民族的空间分布与西方国家有很大的不同,迄今为止,基于这一新视角的民族问题研究受到的关注远远低于贫困等其他社会问题。本研究旨在考察中国语境下民族因素对人们时空行为的影响。本文以西宁市的回族和汉族为研究对象,考察了这两个少数民族日常活动的时空格局。我们使用地理可视化工具和统计方法来探讨种族在多大程度上占两个民族之间的时空行为的差异。本文的结论是,回族的民族特征,如家务劳动的性别分工和参与的空间和时间固定的日常宗教活动,导致了一个独立的和显着的影响时空行为时,与汉族相比,在西宁。
Recent studies on racial or ethnic differences have moved beyond the residential neighborhood to understand segregation in terms of people's space-time behavior. In China, where the spatial distribution of ethnic minorities is quite different from Western countries, research on ethnic issues based on this new perspective to date has received far less attention than other social issues such as poverty. This study seeks to examine the effects of ethnicity on people's space-time behavior in the Chinese context. Focusing on the Hui minorities and the Han majorities in Xining, a multi-ethnic city in the western region of China, we examined the space-time patterns of daily activities of these two ethnic groups. We use geovisualization tools and statistical measures to explore the extent to which ethnicity accounts for the differences in space-time behavior between the two ethnic groups. The paper concludes that ethnic characteristics of the Hui minorities, such as gender division of domestic labor and the participation in spatially and temporally fixed daily religious activities, have led to an independent and significant influence of ethnicity on space-time behavior when compared with the Han majorities in Xining.
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