Addressing Interpersonal Harm in Online Gaming Communities: The Opportunities and Challenges for a Restorative Justice Approach

Addressing Interpersonal Harm in Online Gaming Communities: The Opportunities and Challenges for a Restorative Justice Approach
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解决在线游戏社区中的人际伤害:恢复性司法方法的机遇和挑战

DOI:
10.1145/3603625
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发表时间:
2023
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Salehi, Niloufar
Salehi, Niloufar
中科院分区:
计算机科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Xiao, Sijia;Jhaver, Shagun;Salehi, Niloufar

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大多数社交媒体平台都实施内容审核,以解决骚扰等人际伤害。内容审核依赖于以冒犯者为中心的惩罚性方法,例如,禁止和删除内容。我们认为,替代司法框架,恢复性司法,这有助于受害者愈合,支持罪犯修复伤害,并参与社区成员集体解决伤害。为了评估恢复性司法在解决在线伤害方面的效用,我们采访了来自守望先锋游戏社区的23名用户,包括版主、受害者和罪犯;这些社区特别容易受到伤害,近四分之三的在线游戏玩家遭受某种形式的在线虐待。我们研究社区目前如何通过恢复性司法的透镜处理伤害案件,并检查他们对实施恢复性司法程序的态度。我们的分析表明,尽管在线社区需要和现有结构来支持恢复性司法,但文化、技术和资源相关的障碍阻碍了在现有惩罚框架内实施恢复性司法。我们讨论当前的内容审核系统如何嵌入恢复性司法目标和实践并克服这些挑战。
Most social media platforms implement content moderation to address interpersonal harms such as harassment. Content moderation relies on offender-centered, punitive approaches, e.g., bans and content removal. We consider an alternative justice framework, restorative justice, which aids victims in healing, supports offenders in repairing the harm, and engages community members in addressing the harm collectively. To assess the utility of restorative justice in addressing online harm, we interviewed 23 users from Overwatch gaming communities, including moderators, victims, and offenders; such communities are particularly susceptible to harm, with nearly three quarters of all online game players suffering from some form of online abuse. We study how the communities currently handle harm cases through the lens of restorative justice and examine their attitudes toward implementing restorative justice processes. Our analysis reveals that cultural, technical, and resource-related obstacles hinder implementation of restorative justice within the existing punitive framework despite online community needs and existing structures to support it. We discuss how current content moderation systems can embed restorative justice goals and practices and overcome these challenges.
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