What happens to refugee-origin entrepreneurs? Combining mixed embeddedness and strategy perspectives in a longitudinal study

What happens to refugee-origin entrepreneurs? Combining mixed embeddedness and strategy perspectives in a longitudinal study
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难民出身的企业家会怎样?

DOI:
10.1080/01419870.2021.1991970
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发表时间:
2021
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
Ram M
Ram M
中科院分区:
法学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ram M

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虽然人们承认,由于歧视和劳动力市场排斥,难民更有可能选择自营职业,但我们对他们的企业随着时间的推移如何表现知之甚少。为了解决这一差距,我们利用2010年和2018年在英国收集的定性纵向证据,探讨他们的企业成果以及他们采取的战略。我们认为,难民拥有的企业的轨迹是由他们的结构性地位和战略,资源和业务支持网络,强调难民企业家重新工作的方式,是更积极主动和弹性比现存的难民创业的描述所建议的条件。我们的分析揭示了难民业务发展的动态,并鼓励采用更细致入微的理论方法来评估这些企业作为新自由主义英国背景下融合的工具。
Whilst it is acknowledged that refugees are more likely to select into self-employment due to discrimination and labour market exclusion, we know little about how their ventures perform over time. To address this gap, we draw upon qualitative longitudinal evidence gathered in 2010 and 2018 in the UK to explore the outcomes of their ventures and what strategies they have put in place. We argue that the trajectories of refugee-owned businesses are explained by their structural positionandthe strategies, resources, and business support networks, highlighting that refugee entrepreneurs re-work their condition in a manner that is much more proactive and resilient than suggested by extant portrayals of refugee entrepreneurship. Our analysis sheds new light on the dynamics of refugee business development and encourages a more nuanced theoretical approach to evaluate these enterprises as vehicles for integration against the backdrop of neoliberal Britain.
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