Energy conversion in natural and artificial photosynthesis.
Energy conversion in natural and artificial photosynthesis.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.chembiol.2010.05.005
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发表时间:
2010-05-28
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Brudvig GW
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
McConnell I;Li G;Brudvig GW
Modern civilization is dependent upon fossil fuels, a nonrenewable energy source originally provided by the storage of solar energy. Fossil fuel dependence has severe consequences including energy security issues and greenhouse gas emissions. The consequences of fossil fuel dependence could be avoided by fuel-producing artificial systems that mimic natural photosynthesis, directly converting solar energy to fuel. This review describes the three key components of solar energy conversion in photosynthesis: light harvesting, charge separation, and catalysis. These processes are compared in natural and artificial systems. Such a comparison can assist in understanding the general principles of photosynthesis and in developing working devices including photoelectrochemical cells for solar energy conversion.
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