Acetylation Modification During Autophagy and Vascular Aging.

Acetylation Modification During Autophagy and Vascular Aging.
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自噬和血管老化过程中的乙酰化修饰。

DOI:
10.3389/fphys.2021.598267
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发表时间:
2021
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
Zhou S
Zhou S
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sun J;Tai S;Tang L;Yang H;Chen M;Xiao Y;Li X;Zhu Z;Zhou S

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血管老化在老年人的发病率和死亡率中起着关键作用。自噬的减少导致血管老化的加速,而自噬的增加导致血管老化的减速。新的证据表明,乙酰化在自噬调控中起着重要作用,因此,最近的研究集中在深入分析这种调控的机制。本文就自噬相关蛋白乙酰化的作用以及乙酰化(包括非自噬相关乙酰化和自噬相关乙酰化)调节血管衰老的机制进行了综述。我们的结论是,乙酰化修饰的发生在自噬是一个基本的自噬调节机制,并提供了有前途的目标,以延缓血管老化。
Vascular aging plays a pivotal role in the morbidity and mortality of elderly people. Decrease in autophagy leads to acceleration of vascular aging, while increase in autophagy leads to deceleration of vascular aging. And emerging evidence indicates that acetylation plays an important role in autophagy regulation; therefore, recent research has focused on an in-depth analysis of the mechanisms underlying this regulation. In this review, current knowledge on the role of acetylation of autophagy-related proteins and the mechanisms by which acetylation including non-autophagy-related acetylation and autophagy related acetylation regulate vascular aging have been discussed. We conclude that the occurrence of acetylation modification during autophagy is a fundamental mechanism underlying autophagy regulation and provides promising targets to retard vascular aging.
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