Continuing bonds in adaptation to bereavement: Toward theoretical integration.

Continuing bonds in adaptation to bereavement: Toward theoretical integration.
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适应丧亲之痛的持续纽带:走向理论整合。

DOI:
10.1016/j.cpr.2009.11.007
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发表时间:
2010
影响因子:
12.8
通讯作者:
Kathrin Boerner
Kathrin Boerner
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Stroebe;H. Schut;Kathrin Boerner

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参考文献

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科学文献中没有明确说明继续与放弃与死者的联系的适应功能。目前还不清楚什么类型的债券或潜在的过程与(不良)适应性丧亲的结果。此外,经验研究很少受到理论的驱动。因此,本文的目的是概述一个理论模型,预测(错误)适应性的继续放弃债券。依恋理论提供了一个一般性的框架,以理解模式的个体差异的影响,持续的债券。在这个框架内,使用与依恋理论兼容的丧亲特定模型,(1)应对与死者的联系的方式可以与结果联系起来(使用双重过程模型,Stroebe & Schut,1999),以及(2)提出关于死者的相关认知(借鉴心理表征理论,Boerner & Heckhausen,2003)。这种综合模型可用于系统地考察持续联系与丧亲适应之间的关系。
There is lack of clarity in the scientific literature concerning the adaptive functions of continuing versus relinquishing bonds to deceased persons. It remains unclear what type of bonds or underlying processes are related to (mal)adaptive bereavement outcomes. Furthermore, empirical research has rarely been theoretically-driven. Thus, the purpose of this article is to outline a theoretical model for predicting the (mal)adaptiveness of continuing-relinquishing bonds. Attachment theory provides a generic framework for understanding patterns of individual differences in the impact of continuing bonds. Within this framework, using bereavement-specific models compatible with attachment theory, (1) ways of coping with the bond to the deceased can be linked to outcome (using the Dual Process Model, Stroebe & Schut, 1999), and (2) related cognitions about the deceased person proposed (drawing on Mental Representations Theory, Boerner & Heckhausen, 2003). This integrative model can be used to systematically examine the relationship between continuing bonds and bereavement adaptation.
HIV 和 HIV 男同性恋者的丧亲后抑郁情绪及其丧前预测因素。
DOI: 10.1037//0022-3514.70.2.336
发表时间: 1996
影响因子: 7.6
作者:
Folkman,S;Chesney,M;Collette,L;Boccellari,A;Cooke,M
通讯作者: Cooke,M