Tumour-infiltrating neutrophils counteract anti-VEGF therapy in metastatic colorectal cancer.

Tumour-infiltrating neutrophils counteract anti-VEGF therapy in metastatic colorectal cancer.
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DOI:
10.1038/s41416-018-0198-3
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发表时间:
2019-01
影响因子:
8.8
通讯作者:
Coutelle O
Coutelle O
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Schiffmann LM;Fritsch M;Gebauer F;Günther SD;Stair NR;Seeger JM;Thangarajah F;Dieplinger G;Bludau M;Alakus H;Göbel H;Quaas A;Zander T;Hilberg F;Bruns CJ;Kashkar H;Coutelle O

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Immune infiltration is implicated in the development of acquired resistance to anti-angiogenic cancer therapy. We therefore investigated the correlation between neutrophil infiltration in metastasis of colorectal cancer (CRC) patients and survival after treatment with bevacizumab. Our study identifies CD177+ tumour neutrophil infiltration as an adverse prognostic factor for bevacizumab treatment. We further demonstrate that a novel anti-VEGF/anti-Ang2 compound (BI-880) can overcome resistance to VEGF inhibition in experimental tumour models. A total of 85 metastatic CRC patients were stratified into cohorts that had either received chemotherapy alone (n = 39) or combined with bevacizumab (n = 46). Tumour CD177+ neutrophil infiltration was correlated to clinical outcome. The impact of neutrophil infiltration on anti-VEGF or anti-VEGF/anti-Ang2 therapy was studied in both xenograft and syngeneic tumour models by immunohistochemistry. The survival of bevacizumab-treated CRC patients in the presence of CD177+ infiltrates was significantly reduced compared to patients harbouring CD177− metastases. BI-880 treatment reduced the development of hypoxia associated with bevacizumab treatment and improved vascular normalisation in xenografts. Furthermore, neutrophil depletion or BI-880 treatment restored treatment sensitivity in a syngeneic tumour model of anti-VEGF resistance. Our findings implicate CD177 as a biomarker for bevacizumab and suggest VEGF/Ang2 inhibition as a strategy to overcome neutrophil associated resistance to anti-angiogenic treatment.
结直肠癌瘤内中性粒细胞增多与恶性表型密切相关,可预测患者的不良预后。
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