Widespread aggregation and neurodegenerative diseases are associated with supersaturated proteins.
Widespread aggregation and neurodegenerative diseases are associated with supersaturated proteins.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.celrep.2013.09.043
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发表时间:
2013-11-14
期刊:
影响因子:
8.8
通讯作者:
Vendruscolo M
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ciryam P;Tartaglia GG;Morimoto RI;Dobson CM;Vendruscolo M
The maintenance of protein solubility is a fundamental aspect of protein homeostasis, as aggregation is associated with cytotoxicity and a variety of human diseases. Numerous proteins unrelated in sequence and structure, however, can misfold and aggregate, and widespread aggregation can occur in living systems under stress or ageing. A crucial question in this context is why only certain proteins aggregate in vivo while others do not. We identify here the proteins most vulnerable to aggregation as those whose cellular concentrations are high relative to their solubilities. These supersaturated proteins represent a metastable sub-proteome involved in pathological aggregation during stress and ageing, and are overrepresented in biochemical processes associated with neurodegenerative disorders. Consequently, such cellular processes become dysfunctional when the ability to keep intrinsically supersaturated proteins soluble is compromised. Thus, the simultaneous analysis of abundance and solubility can rationalize the diverse cellular pathologies linked to neurodegenerative diseases and aging.
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