Symptoms of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in Men Who Sustain Intimate Partner Violence: A Study of Helpseeking and Community Samples.
Symptoms of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in Men Who Sustain Intimate Partner Violence: A Study of Helpseeking and Community Samples.
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DOI：
10.1037/a0022983
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发表时间：
2011-04
影响因子：
2.7
通讯作者：
Douglas, Emily M.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hines, Denise A.;Douglas, Emily M.
大量的工作已经证明了女性中持续的亲密伴侣暴力（IPV）和创伤后应激障碍（PTSD）之间的关联，但很少有研究证明男性中存在同样的关联，尽管男性在特定年份占所有IPV受害者的25-50%。以前的研究还表明，维持亲密恐怖主义（IT）的女性，一种以暴力和控制行为为特征的IPV形式，比维持普通夫妻暴力（CCV）的女性患创伤后应激障碍的风险更大，CCV是一种较低水平的更轻微的相互IPV。然而，没有研究记录了男性中维持IT与CCV的这种趋势。本研究调查了持续IPV和PTSD之间的临床和社区样本的男性之间的关联。临床样本由302名男性组成，他们从女性伴侣那里获得IT并寻求帮助。社区样本由520名男子组成，其中16%持续CCV。分析表明，在这两个样本中，维持几种类型的IPV和PTSD之间的关联是显着的，并且持续IT的男性比持续CCV或无暴力的男性在PTSD测量上超过临床截止值的风险呈指数级增加。两个样本预测PTSD症状的路径模型不同，这表明可能治疗意义也因组而异。
Extensive work has documented an association between sustaining intimate partner violence (IPV) and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) among women, yet little research has documented the same association in men, even though men comprise 25–50% of all IPV victims in a given year. Previous studies also show that women who sustain intimate terrorism (IT), a form of IPV that is characterized by much violence and controlling behavior, are at even greater risk for PTSD than women who sustain common couple violence (CCV), a lower level of more minor, reciprocal IPV. However, no research has documented this trend in men who sustain IT versus CCV. The present study investigates the associations among sustaining IPV and PTSD among both a clinical and community sample of men. The clinical sample is comprised of 302 men who sustained IT from their female partners and sought help. The community sample is comprised of 520 men, 16% of whom sustained CCV. Analyses showed that in both samples, the associations between sustaining several types of IPV and PTSD were significant, and that men who sustained IT were at exponentially increased risk of exceeding the clinical cut-off on the PTSD measure than men who sustained CCV or no violence. The path models predicting PTSD symptoms differed for both samples, indicating that perhaps treatment implications differ by group as well.
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影响因子：
4.6
作者：
Andrews, B;Brewin, CR;Kirk, M
通讯作者：
Kirk, M
影响因子：
5.9
作者：
CASCARDI, M;OLEARY, D;SCHLEE, KA
通讯作者：
SCHLEE, KA
影响因子：
1.1
作者：
Coker, Ann L;Weston, Rebecca;Blakeney, Patricia
通讯作者：
Blakeney, Patricia
影响因子：
5
作者：
Cooper, ML
通讯作者：
Cooper, ML
影响因子：
0.8
作者：
Hines, Denise A.;Douglas, Emily M.
通讯作者：
Douglas, Emily M.