Problems associated with average alcohol consumption and frequency of intoxication in a medical population.

Problems associated with average alcohol consumption and frequency of intoxication in a medical population.
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与医疗人群的平均饮酒量和中毒频率相关的问题。

DOI:
10.1111/j.1530-0277.1990.tb00457.x
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发表时间:
1990
期刊:
Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Lauerman,RJ
Lauerman,RJ
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kranzler,HR;Babor,TF;Lauerman,RJ

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在一项针对医院患者的横断面研究中,研究了饮酒模式与饮酒不良后果之间的关系。研究发现,男性每天饮酒量超过 40 克,女性每天饮酒量超过 25 克,会显着增加各种与酒精相关的医疗和社会心理问题的风险。同样,每次频繁饮用六杯或更多饮料会显着增加男性和女性出现问题的风险。在男性中,平均每日饮酒量增加对酒精相关问题的影响大于醉酒频率,而女性的情况恰恰相反。这些结果表明,饮酒频率和饮酒量对于非酗酒者和酗酒者都是重要的危险因素,并且饮酒模式的测量可能有助于筛查目的。
The relationship between patterns of alcohol consumption and adverse consequences of drinking was examined in a cross‐sectional study of hospital patients. Regular drinking that exceeds 40 g per day by males and 25 g per day by females was found to increase significantly the risk of a variety of alcohol‐related medical and psychosocial problems. Similarly, frequent consumption of six or more drinks per occasion significantly increased the risk of problems for both men and women. Among males elevated average daily consumption contributed more to alcohol‐related problems than frequency of intoxication, while the opposite was true for females. These results indicate that the frequency and amount of alcohol consumption are important risk factors for both nonalcoholics and alcoholics, and that measures of drinking pattern may be useful for screening purposes.
法国酒精中毒的早期发现和二级预防。
DOI: 10.15288/jsa.1983.44.600
发表时间: 1983
期刊: Journal of studies on alcohol
影响因子: --
作者:
Babor,TF;Treffardier,M;Weill,J;Fegueur,L;Ferrant,JP
通讯作者: Ferrant,JP
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DOI: --
发表时间: 1987
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
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通讯作者: S. Good
1984 年的饮酒模式和饮酒问题:一般人口调查的结果。
DOI: 10.1111/j.1530-0277.1987.tb01283.x
发表时间: 1987
期刊: Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research
影响因子: --
作者:
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通讯作者: Hilton,ME
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发表时间: 1984
影响因子: 6.4
作者:
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通讯作者: W. K. El
年轻公务员饮酒量的性别差异及其相关发病率。
DOI: --
发表时间: 1986
期刊: British Journal of Addiction
影响因子: --
作者:
R. Jenkins
通讯作者: R. Jenkins