Evaluation of TRAF6 in a large multiancestral lupus cohort.
Evaluation of TRAF6 in a large multiancestral lupus cohort.
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DOI:
10.1002/art.34361
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发表时间:
2012-06
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Bae, Sang-Cheol
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Namjou, Bahram;Choi, Chan-Bum;Harley, Isaac T. W.;Alarcon-Riquelme, Marta E.;Kelly, Jennifer A.;Glenn, Stuart B.;Ojwang, Joshua O.;Adler, Adam;Kim, Kwangwoo;Gallant, Caroline J.;Boackle, Susan A.;Criswell, Lindsey A.;Kimberly, Robert P.;Brown, Elizabeth E.;Edberg, Jeffrey;Alarcon, Graciela S.;Stevens, Anne M.;Jacob, Chaim O.;Gilkeson, Gary S.;Kamen, Diane L.;Tsao, Betty P.;Anaya, Juan-Manuel;Kim, Eun-Mi;Park, So-Yeon;Sung, Yoon-Kyoung;Guthridge, Joel M.;Merrill, Joan T.;Petri, Michelle;Ramsey-Goldman, Rosalind;Vila, Luis M.;Niewold, Timothy B.;Martin, Javier;Pons-Estel, Bernardo A.;Vyse, Timothy J.;Freedman, Barry I.;Moser, Kathy L.;Gaffney, Patrick M.;Williams, Adrienne H.;Comeau, Mary E.;Reveille, John D.;Kang, Changwon;James, Judith A.;Scofield, R. Hal;Langefeld, Carl D.;Kaufman, Kenneth M.;Harley, John B.;Bae, Sang-Cheol
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a heterogeneous autoimmune disease with significant immune system aberrations resulting from complex heritable genetics as well as environmental factors. TRAF6 is a candidate gene for SLE, which has a major role in several signaling pathways that are important for immunity and organ development. Fifteen single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), across TRAF6 were evaluated in 7,490 SLE and 6,780 control subjects from different ancestries. Population-based case-control association analyses and meta-analyses were performed. P values, false discovery rate q values, and odds ratios with 95% confidence intervals were calculated. Evidence of associations in multiple SNPs was detected. The best overall p values were obtained for SNPs rs5030437 and rs4755453 (p=7.85×10−5 and p=4.73×10−5, respectively) without significant heterogeneity among populations (p=0.67 and p=0.50 in Q-statistic). In addition, rs540386 previously reported to be associated with RA was found to be in LD with these two SNPs (r2= 0.95) and demonstrated evidence of association with SLE in the same direction (meta-analysis p=9.15×10−4, OR=0.89, 95%CI=0.83–0.95). Thrombocytopenia improved the overall results in different populations (meta-analysis p=1.99×10−6, OR=0.57, 95%CI=0.45–0.72, for rs5030470). Finally evidence of family based association in 34 African-American pedigrees with the presence of thrombocytopenia were detected in one available SNP rs5030437 with Z score magnitude of 2.28 (p=0.02) under a dominant model. Our data indicate the presence of association of TRAF6 with SLE in agreement with the previous report of association with RA. These data provide further support for the involvement of TRAF6 in the pathogenesis of autoimmunity.
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