Will Nothing Be the Same Again?: Changes in Lifestyle during COVID-19 Pandemic and Consequences on Mental Health.
Will Nothing Be the Same Again?: Changes in Lifestyle during COVID-19 Pandemic and Consequences on Mental Health.
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再也没有什么相同的了吗？：在Covid-19-19大流行期间生活方式的变化以及对心理健康的后果。
DOI：
10.3390/ijerph18168433
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发表时间：
2021-08-10
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Sani G
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Caroppo E;Mazza M;Sannella A;Marano G;Avallone C;Claro AE;Janiri D;Moccia L;Janiri L;Sani G
新冠肺炎疫情造成的社会孤立已经极大地影响了人们的生活方式：从久坐不动的行为到减少体力活动，从扰乱睡眠模式到改变饮食习惯。因此，出现了严重的心理和情绪反应。日常生活、休闲、社会活动和教育等体力活动和其他有意义的活动显著减少。在儿童中，大流行的附带影响包括营养不足，有超重和体重不足的风险，对屏幕上瘾，缺乏教育，以及心理社会困难。老年人经常无法适应封锁措施，并患有抑郁症和认知障碍。最近的研究集中在新冠肺炎大流行期间生活方式的变化和对精神健康的后果，已经在PubMed/Medline、Scope us、Embase和Science Direct上得到确认。对所有可用文献进行了回顾。目前的叙述性回顾结果表明，社会孤立造成的精神痛苦似乎不仅与个性特征有关，还与几个生活方式因素(睡眠中断、饮食习惯改变、体力活动减少)有关。这篇综述旨在探讨生活方式和生活质量的重大变化以及这些变化对心理健康的影响，并向临床医生和政策制定者通报可能减少在这场全球危机期间实施的隔离期的负面心理影响的因素。迫切需要为普通人群和高危人群量身定做预防性、诊断性和治疗性心理卫生干预措施。
Social isolation caused by the COVID-19 pandemic has drastically affected lifestyles: from sedentary behaviors to reduced physical activity, from disrupted sleep patterns to altered dietary habits. As a consequence, serious mental and emotional responses have been registered. There was a significant decline in physical and other meaningful activities of daily living, leisure, social activity, and education. In children, collateral effects of the pandemic include inadequate nutrition with a risk of both overweight and underweight, addiction to screens, lack of schooling, and psychosocial difficulties. Older adults are frequently unable to adapt to lockdown measures and suffer from depression and cognitive complaints. Recent studies focusing on changes in lifestyle during the Covid-19 pandemic and consequences on mental health have been identified in PubMed/Medline, Scopus, Embase, and ScienceDirect. All the available literature has been retrospectively reviewed. The results of the present narrative review suggest that mental distress caused by social isolation seems to be linked not only to personality characteristics but also to several lifestyle components (sleep disruption, altered eating habits, reduced physical activity). This review aims to explore major changes in the lifestyle and quality of life and the impact of these changes on mental health, and to inform clinicians and policymakers about elements that may reduce the negative psychological effects of the quarantine period imposed during this worldwide crisis. There is an urgent need for tailored preventive, diagnostic, and therapeutic mental health interventions for the general population and for higher risk groups.
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影响因子：
3.7
作者：
Gildner TE;Laugier EJ;Thayer ZM
通讯作者：
Thayer ZM
COVID-19大流行对主要情绪系统和情绪调节的影响。
DOI：
10.3390/ijerph18115742
发表时间：
2021-05-27
影响因子：
--
作者：
Mariani R;Renzi A;Di Monte C;Petrovska E;Di Trani M
通讯作者：
Di Trani M
影响因子：
--
作者：
Matsungo TM;Chopera P
通讯作者：
Chopera P
DOI：
10.3390/ijerph17186469
发表时间：
2020-09-05
影响因子：
--
作者：
Meyer J;McDowell C;Lansing J;Brower C;Smith L;Tully M;Herring M
通讯作者：
Herring M
影响因子：
3.7
作者：
Fornili M;Petri D;Berrocal C;Fiorentino G;Ricceri F;Macciotta A;Bruno A;Farinella D;Baccini M;Severi G;Baglietto L
通讯作者：
Baglietto L