Main Effect QTL with Dominance Determines Heterosis for Dynamic Plant Height in Upland Cotton.

Main Effect QTL with Dominance Determines Heterosis for Dynamic Plant Height in Upland Cotton.
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显性主效QTL决定陆地棉动态株高杂种优势

DOI:
10.1534/g3.116.034355
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发表时间:
2016-10-13
期刊:
G3 (Bethesda, Md.)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Hua J
Hua J
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Shang L;Ma L;Wang Y;Su Y;Wang X;Li Y;Abduweli A;Cai S;Liu F;Wang K;Hua J

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Plant height, which shows dynamic development and heterosis, is a major trait affecting plant architecture and has an indirect influence on economic yield related to biological yield in cotton. In the present study, we carried out dynamic analysis for plant height and its heterosis by quantitative trait loci (QTL) mapping at multiple developmental stages using two recombinant inbred lines (RILs) and their backcross progeny. At the single-locus level, 47 QTL were identified at five developmental stages in two hybrids. In backcross populations, QTL identified at an early stage mainly showed partial effects and QTL detected at a later stage mostly displayed overdominance effects. At the two-locus level, we found that main effect QTL played a more important role than epistatic QTL in the expression of heterosis in backcross populations. Therefore, this study implies that the genetic basis of plant height heterosis shows dynamic character and main effect QTL with dominance determines heterosis for plant height in Upland cotton.
部分显性、过度显性和上位性作为陆地棉杂种优势的遗传基础(Gossypium hirsutum L.)
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0143548
发表时间: 2015
期刊: PloS one
影响因子: 3.7
作者:
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影响因子: 3.3
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