Understanding the patterns and health impact of indoor air pollutant exposures in Bradford, UK: a study protocol.

Understanding the patterns and health impact of indoor air pollutant exposures in Bradford, UK: a study protocol.
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DOI:
10.1136/bmjopen-2023-081099
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发表时间:
2023-12-06
期刊:
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
--
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
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相对于室外空气污染,很少有证据能检验室内空气污染的成分和浓度及其对健康的相关影响。这一巧妙的项目旨在提供对英国家庭室内空气污染的全面了解。“真正的家庭评估”是一项横断面、多方法的巧妙研究。这项研究使用放置在布拉德福德(BIB)家庭300个家庭的三个房间里的低成本传感器,在两个 周内监测室内空气污染物。建筑审计由研究人员完成,参与者被要求完成一项家庭调查和一份健康和行为问卷,此外还记录至少1个 工作日和1个 周末的家庭活动和健康症状。150户家庭将接受为期3 天的挥发性有机化合物和颗粒物的更密集测量。对30名参与者进行的定性访谈将确定有效通风做法的关键障碍和推动因素。布拉德福德对14个地点的室外空气污染进行了测量,以探索室内和室外空气质量之间的关系。将对数据进行分析,以探索室内空气污染物的总浓度,这些污染物如何随建筑特征而变化,以及它们是否与健康症状有关。访谈将通过内容和主题分析进行分析。伦理方面的批准已经获得了约克郡NHS健康研究管理局和亨伯(布拉德福德·利兹)研究伦理委员会(22/YH/0288)。我们将通过我们的网站、社交媒体、出版物和会议来传播调查结果。数据将通过BIB、开放科学框架和英国数据服务开放获取。
Relative to outdoor air pollution, there is little evidence examining the composition and concentrations of indoor air pollution and its associated health impacts. The INGENIOUS project aims to provide the comprehensive understanding of indoor air pollution in UK homes. ‘Real Home Assessment’ is a cross-sectional, multimethod study within INGENIOUS. This study monitors indoor air pollutants over 2 weeks using low-cost sensors placed in three rooms in 300 Born in Bradford (BiB) households. Building audits are completed by researchers, and participants are asked to complete a home survey and a health and behaviour questionnaire, in addition to recording household activities and health symptoms on at least 1 weekday and 1 weekend day. A subsample of 150 households will receive more intensive measurements of volatile organic compound and particulate matter for 3 days. Qualitative interviews conducted with 30 participants will identify key barriers and enablers of effective ventilation practices. Outdoor air pollution is measured in 14 locations across Bradford to explore relationships between indoor and outdoor air quality. Data will be analysed to explore total concentrations of indoor air pollutants, how these vary with building characteristics, and whether they are related to health symptoms. Interviews will be analysed through content and thematic analysis. Ethical approval has been obtained from the NHS Health Research Authority Yorkshire and the Humber (Bradford Leeds) Research Ethics Committee (22/YH/0288). We will disseminate findings using our websites, social media, publications and conferences. Data will be open access through the BiB, the Open Science Framework and the UK Data Service.
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发表时间: 2003-02-04
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发表时间: 2014-06-03
影响因子: 11.4
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DOI: 10.1038/sj.jea.7500165
发表时间: 2001-05-01
期刊: JOURNAL OF EXPOSURE ANALYSIS AND ENVIRONMENTAL EPIDEMIOLOGY
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