The primacy of negative interpretations when resolving the valence of ambiguous facial expressions.

The primacy of negative interpretations when resolving the valence of ambiguous facial expressions.
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DOI:
10.1177/0956797610373934
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发表时间:
2010-07
影响因子:
8.2
通讯作者:
Whalen PJ
Whalen PJ
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Neta M;Whalen PJ

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Low-spatial-frequency (LSF) visual information is processed in an elemental fashion before a finer analysis of high-spatial-frequency information. Further, the amygdala is particularly responsive to LSF information contained within negative (e.g., fearful) facial expressions. In a separate line of research, it has been shown that surprised facial expressions are ambiguous in that they can be interpreted as either negatively or positively valenced. More negative interpretations of surprise are associated with increased ventral amygdala activity. In this report, we show that LSF presentations of surprised expressions bias the interpretation of surprised expressions in a negative direction, a finding suggesting that negative interpretations are first and fast during the resolution of ambiguous valence. We also examined the influence of subjects’ positivity-negativity bias on this effect.
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