Loneliness Loves Company, Some More than Others: Social Ties, Form of Engagement, and Their Relation to Loneliness

Loneliness Loves Company, Some More than Others: Social Ties, Form of Engagement, and Their Relation to Loneliness
复制标题

孤独更喜欢陪伴,有些人比其他人更喜欢陪伴:社会关系、参与形式及其与孤独的关系

DOI:
10.1093/socpro/spab049
复制
发表时间:
2021
期刊:
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
Sayer, Liana C
Sayer, Liana C
中科院分区:
法学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Rinderknecht, R Gordon;Doan, Long;Sayer, Liana C

文献摘要

参考文献

被引文献

相似文献

虽然关系强度是该领域的一个重要理论概念,但最近的研究表明,社会关系的其他方面可能也很重要。我们建立在这一机构的工作提出,情境形式的参与与各种互动伙伴在塑造孤独感中发挥着至关重要的作用。我们预计,当参与直接形式的参与(积极参与)时,不同类型的社会关系和孤独之间的关联将是最小的。相比之下,虽然参与不太直接的参与形式(被动参与),但社会关系的类型可能在减少孤独方面更重要。我们使用原始的时间日记数据来测试这些期望,这些数据捕捉日常互动和瞬间的孤独感。结果表明,主动参与与减少孤独感相对于被动参与。我们发现,主动参与的好处比被动参与是最大的熟人和家庭成员。我们将其解释为,积极参与有利于在某些社会关系中建立一种已经存在于其他社会关系中的联系感。这些发现表明,我们与他人交往的方式以及与我们交往的人的类型共同塑造了社交互动的好处。
Although tie strength is a significant theoretical concept in the field, recent work suggests that other dimensions of social ties may be important to consider. We build on this body of work to propose that situational forms of engagement with various interaction partners play a vital role in shaping feelings of loneliness. We anticipate that when engaging in direct forms of engagement (active engagement), the association between different types of social ties and loneliness will be minimal. In contrast, while engaging in less direct forms of engagement (passive engagement), the type of social tie may matter more in reducing loneliness. We test these expectations using original time-diary data capturing daily interactions and momentary feelings of loneliness. Results show that active engagement associates with reduced feelings of loneliness relative to passive engagement. We find that the benefit of active engagement over passive engagement is greatest among acquaintances and family members. We interpret this as indicating that active engagement is beneficial for establishing a sense of connection among some social ties that already exists for other social ties. These findings indicate that how we engage with others and the kinds of people we engage with jointly shape the benefits of social interaction.
弱联系和核心讨论网络:为什么人们经常与不重要的人讨论重要的事情
DOI: --
发表时间: 2013
期刊: Soc. Networks
影响因子: --
作者:
M. Small
通讯作者: M. Small
DOI: --
发表时间: 2014
影响因子: 4
作者:
Gillian M. Sandstrom;Elizabeth W. Dunn
通讯作者: Elizabeth W. Dunn
友谊和信任作为道德理想:历史方法
DOI: --
发表时间: 1989
期刊: European Journal of Sociology
影响因子: --
作者:
A. Silver
通讯作者: A. Silver
成年初期的友谊和浪漫:评估亲密关系中的独特性。
DOI: --
发表时间: 2006
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
Andrew W. Collins;Manfred H. M. Dulmen
通讯作者: Manfred H. M. Dulmen
DOI: 10.1126/science.3399889
发表时间: 1988-07
期刊: Science
影响因子: 56.9
作者:
J. House;Karl R. Landis;Debra J Umberson
通讯作者: J. House;Karl R. Landis;Debra J Umberson