Localization of the Effector-specifying Regions of Gi2α and Gqα*
Localization of the Effector-specifying Regions of Gi2α and Gqα*
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Gi2α 和 Gqα* 效应器特异性区域的定位
DOI:
--
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发表时间:
1996
影响因子:
4.8
通讯作者:
C. Berlot
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Rolando Medina;G. Grishina;E. Meloni;T. Muth;C. Berlot
Heterotrimeric G proteins transmit hormonal and sensory signals received by cell surface receptors to effector proteins that regulate cellular processes. Members of the highly conserved family of α subunits specifically modulate the activities of a diverse array of effector proteins. To investigate the determinants of α subunit-effector specificity, we localized the effector-specifying regions of αi2, which inhibits adenylyl cyclase, and αq, which stimulates phosphoinositide phospholipase C using chimeric α subunits. The chimeras were generated using an in vivo recombination method in Escherichia coli. The effector-specifying regions of both αi2 and αq were localized within the GTPase domain. An αq/αi2/αq chimera containing only 78 αi2 residues within the GTPase domain robustly inhibited adenylyl cyclase. This αi2 segment includes regions corresponding to two of the three regions of αs that activate adenylyl cyclase, but does not include any of the α subunit regions that switch conformation upon binding GTP. Replacement of the αq residues that comprise the helical domain with the homologous αi2 residues resulted in a chimeric α subunit that activated phospholipase C. Combined with previous studies of the effector-specifying residues of αs and αt, our results suggest that the effector specificity of α subunits is generally determined by the GTPase and not the helical domain.
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DOI:
--
发表时间:
1993-07
期刊:
The Journal of biological chemistry
影响因子:
--
作者:
J. Hepler;T. Kozasa;A. Smrcka;Melvin I. Simon;S. Rhee;P. Sternweis;A. Gilman
通讯作者:
J. Hepler;T. Kozasa;A. Smrcka;Melvin I. Simon;S. Rhee;P. Sternweis;A. Gilman
影响因子:
56.9
作者:
SMRCKA, AV;HEPLER, JR;STERNWEIS, PC
通讯作者:
STERNWEIS, PC
DOI:
10.1073/pnas.87.23.9113
发表时间:
1990-12-01
影响因子:
11.1
作者:
STRATHMANN, M;SIMON, MI
通讯作者:
SIMON, MI
影响因子:
3.6
作者:
Debernardi,MA;Munshi,R;Brooker,G
通讯作者:
Brooker,G
DOI:
10.1073/pnas.82.23.7952
发表时间:
1985-01-01
影响因子:
11.1
作者:
GRUSSENMEYER, T;SCHEIDTMANN, KH;WALTER, G
通讯作者:
WALTER, G