Long-term subjective loneliness in adults after hearing loss treatment.
Long-term subjective loneliness in adults after hearing loss treatment.
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DOI：
10.1080/14992027.2019.1593523
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发表时间：
2019-08
影响因子：
2.7
通讯作者：
Goman, Adele M.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Applebaum, Jeremy;Hoyer, Matthew;Betz, Joshua;Lin, Frank R.;Goman, Adele M.
目的：虽然听力损失与孤独有关，但听力损失干预的长期影响仍然未知。我们调查了成年人的孤独水平在基线，6个月，1年和5年后，接受助听器（HA）或人工耳蜗植入体（CI）设计：在这5年的后续研究多个结果后，听觉反射治疗研究，参与者完成了加州大学，洛杉矶（UCLA）的孤独量表在基线，6个月，1年和5年的时间点。广义估计方程模拟人口平均UCLA得分随时间推移。研究样本：分析队列的115名参与者（74%的原始156）50岁或以上谁收到了HA或CI在基线，并完成了至少一个后续vision.Results：Lonecasting分数没有不同，在5年与基线的HA用户。CI用户表现出显着减少孤独感在6个月和1年基线，并没有显着差异，在5 years.Conclusion：超过5年，我们观察到没有增加孤独感从基线在一个队列的成年人接受HA和CI。证明了CI用户的孤独感短期减少。未来的随机试验需要明确评估治疗与未治疗的听力损失对孤独的影响。
Objective:While hearing loss is associated with loneliness, the long term impact of hearing loss interventions remains unknown. We investigated levels of loneliness in adults at baseline, 6-months, 1-year and 5-years after receiving a hearing aid (HA) or cochlear implant (CI).Design:In this 5-year follow-up to the Studying Multiple Outcomes after Aural Rehabilitative Treatment study, participants completed the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) Loneliness Scale at baseline, 6-months, 1-year, and 5-year time points. Generalized estimating equations modeled the population average UCLA score over time.Study Sample:Analytic cohort of 115 participants (74% of original 156) 50 years or older who received a HA or CI at baseline and completed at least one follow up visit.Results:Loneliness scores were not different at 5 years versus baseline for HA users. CI users showed significantly reduced loneliness at 6-months and 1-year from baseline and with no significant difference at 5 years.Conclusion:Over 5 years, we observed no increase in loneliness from baseline in a cohort of adults receiving HAs and CIs. Short-term reduction in loneliness in CI users was demonstrated. Future randomized trials are needed to definitively assess the impact of treated versus untreated hearing loss on loneliness.
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影响因子：
2.7
作者：
Li L;Blake C;Sung Y;Shpritz B;Chen D;Genther DJ;Betz J;Lin FR
通讯作者：
Lin FR
影响因子：
2.3
作者：
Theeke, Laurie A.
通讯作者：
Theeke, Laurie A.
影响因子：
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Luo, Ye;Hawkley, Louise C.;Waite, Linda J.;Cacioppo, John T.
通讯作者：
Cacioppo, John T.
影响因子：
2.6
作者：
Contrera, Kevin J.;Sung, Yoon K.;Lin, Frank R.
通讯作者：
Lin, Frank R.
影响因子：
2.6
作者：
Dykstra, PA;van Tilburg, TG;Gierveld, JD
通讯作者：
Gierveld, JD