Parental depressive symptoms and marital intimacy at 4.5 years: joint contributions to mother-child and father-child interaction at 6.5 years.
Parental depressive symptoms and marital intimacy at 4.5 years: joint contributions to mother-child and father-child interaction at 6.5 years.
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DOI：
10.1037/a0032450
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发表时间：
2013-12
影响因子：
4
通讯作者：
McElwain NL
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Engle JM;McElwain NL
使用来自606个家庭的数据，他们参加了国家儿童健康和人类发展研究所的早期儿童保育和青年发展研究，我们评估了婚姻中的情感亲密度，作为父母抑郁对亲子互动质量的负面影响的缓冲。母亲和父亲的抑郁症状和婚姻中的情感亲密感的看法进行了评估，通过自我报告时，儿童4.5岁，父母的敏感脚手架和儿童的任务取向进行了观察，在母子和父子互动任务在4.5年，并再次在6.5年。路径分析表明，婚姻亲密度调节了父母抑郁症状和亲子互动之间的纵向关联，控制了4.5年的父母或孩子的行为。然而，这种互动的模式对母亲和父亲来说是不同的。父亲的抑郁症状预测孩子的任务取向与父亲的婚姻亲密度低时，更多的孩子的任务取向时，婚姻亲密度高。相比之下，母亲抑郁症状预测不太敏感的脚手架的母亲和孩子的任务取向与母亲时，母亲报告中到高水平的婚姻亲密。讨论了婚姻亲密对抑郁父亲的孩子的缓冲作用以及抑郁母亲可能出现的补偿过程的结果。Paul E. Jose担任本文的行动编辑。-JSE
Using data from a subset of 606 families who participated in the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Study of Early Child Care and Youth Development, we assessed emotional intimacy in the marriage as a buffer of the negative effects of parental depression on the quality of parent–child interaction. Maternal and paternal depressive symptoms and perceptions of emotional intimacy in the marriage were assessed via self-reports when children were 4.5 years old, and parental sensitive scaffolding and child task orientation were observed during mother–child and father–child interaction tasks at 4.5 years and again at 6.5 years. Path analyses indicated that marital intimacy moderated the longitudinal association between parental depressive symptoms and parent–child interaction, controlling for parent or child behavior at 4.5 years. The pattern of this interaction, however, differed for mothers and fathers. Paternal depressive symptoms predicted less child task orientation with fathers when marital intimacy was low and more child task orientation when marital intimacy was high. In contrast, maternal depressive symptoms predicted less sensitive scaffolding by mothers and less child task orientation with mothers when mothers reported moderate to high levels of marital intimacy. Results are discussed with respect to the buffering role of marital intimacy for children of depressed fathers and compensatory processes that may unfold for depressed mothers. Paul E. Jose served as the action editor for this article. —JSE
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影响因子：
7.4
作者：
Kessler, Ronald C.;Birnbaum, Howard G.;Shahly, Victoria;Bromet, Evelyn;Hwang, Irving;McLaughlin, Katie A.;Sampson, Nancy;Andrade, Laura Helena;de Girolamo, Giovanni;Demyttenaere, Koen;Haro, Josep Maria;Karam, Aimee N.;Kostyuchenko, Stanislav;Kovess, Viviane;Lara, Carmen;Levinson, Daphna;Matschinger, Herbert;Nakane, Yoshibumi;Browne, Mark Oakley;Ormel, Johan;Posada-Villa, Jose;Sagar, Rajesh;Stein, Dan J.
通讯作者：
Stein, Dan J.
影响因子：
2.7
作者：
Barnett, Melissa A.;Deng, Min;Cox, Martha
通讯作者：
Cox, Martha
DOI：
10.1007/s00737-003-0020-x
发表时间：
2003-08-01
期刊：
Archives of women's mental health
影响因子：
--
作者：
Edhborg, M;Lundh, W;Widstrom, A M
通讯作者：
Widstrom, A M
影响因子：
2.7
作者：
Appelbaum, M;Belsky, J;Vandell, DL
通讯作者：
Vandell, DL
影响因子：
6
作者：
Kouros, Chrystyna D.;Merrilees, Christine E.;Cummings, E. Mark
通讯作者：
Cummings, E. Mark