Attitudes toward Alzheimer's disease and dementia caregiving and health outcomes: Racial and ethnic differences.

Attitudes toward Alzheimer's disease and dementia caregiving and health outcomes: Racial and ethnic differences.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.gerinurse.2022.10.018
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发表时间:
2022-11
期刊:
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
Chee, Wonshik
Chee, Wonshik
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Im, Eun-Ok;Kim, Hee Jung;Kim, Seo-Yun;Yau, Yun Chan;Brewster, Glenna S.;Chee, Wonshik

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本研究旨在探讨美国阿尔茨海默病(AD)患者的家庭照顾者(MWPLAD)的中年女性对阿尔茨海默病(AD)和痴呆症护理的态度的种族/民族差异,并考察这些态度与她们健康结果的关系。这是一项对172名MWPLAD进行的横断面在线调查研究。工具包括:AD态度及相关痴呆量表、AD照护态度问卷、社会适应评定量表、EQ-5D-5L和中年妇女症状指数。进行多元线性回归分析。照顾者对痴呆症护理的态度、与健康相关的生活质量和症状的总严重程度得分存在显著的种族/民族差异(p<.01)。控制包括种族/民族在内的协变量,照顾者对痴呆症护理的积极态度与他们的健康结果显著相关(p≤.05)。对MWPLAD的干预需要考虑他们对痴呆症护理的态度上的种族/民族差异。
This study aimed to explore racial/ethnic differences in the attitudes toward Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) and dementia caregiving among midlife women who were family caregivers of persons living with AD (MWPLAD) in the U.S. and examine the associations of the attitudes to their health outcomes. This was a cross-sectional online survey study among 172 MWPLAD. The instruments included: the Attitude toward AD and Related Dementias Scale, the Questions on Attitudes toward AD Caregiving, the Social Readjustment Rating Scale, the EQ-5D-5L and the Midlife Women’s Symptom Index. Multiple linear regression analyses were conducted. There were significant racial/ethnic differences in caregivers’ attitudes toward dementia caregiving, health-related quality of life, and total severity scores of symptoms (p < .01). Controlling for covariates including race/ethnicity, caregivers’ positive attitudes toward dementia caregiving were significantly associated with their health outcomes (p ≤ .05). Interventions for MWPLAD need to consider racial/ethnical differences in their attitudes toward dementia caregiving.
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