Fishing Industry Perspectives on Sea-Level Rise Risk and Adaptation
Fishing Industry Perspectives on Sea-Level Rise Risk and Adaptation
复制标题
渔业对海平面上升风险和适应的看法
作者：
A. Stoltz;M. Shivlani;R. Glazer
海平面上升已经发生在佛罗里达海岸，将对该州的渔业和沿海社区产生重大影响，使脆弱地区和人口面临极端事件，并破坏渔业和海洋资源利用的既定模式。采用半结构化访谈的方法，本研究评估了渔业的观点，海平面上升的风险和适应在三个佛罗里达沿海社区。结果表明，适应反应各不相同的行业部门和社区，并强烈影响的经验，社区动态和年龄。一般来说，由于社会因素，如强烈的地方归属感，老年渔民不太愿意搬迁，而年轻渔民则更有可能撤退和/或在不太脆弱的地方工作。这些研究结果表明，适应反应，而经验的影响，介导的年龄，依恋的地方，和世界观，这些因素需要考虑到在沿海社区制定适应战略时。
Sea-level rise, already occurring over Florida’s coast, stands to generate a significant impact on the state’s fishing industry and coastal communities, exposing vulnerable areas and populations to extreme events and disrupting established patterns of fishery and marine resource use. Using a semi-structured interview approach, this study evaluated fishing industry perspectives on sea-level rise risk and adaptation in three Florida coastal communities. The results showed that adaptation responses vary across industry sectors and communities and are strongly influenced by experience, community dynamics, and age. Generally, older fishers are less willing to relocate due to social factors, such as strong place attachment, compared to younger fishers, who are more likely to retreat and/or work from a less vulnerable location. These findings suggest that adaptation responses, while influenced by experience, are mediated by age, attachment to place, and worldviews, and that these factors need to be accounted for when crafting adaptation strategies across coastal communities.
DOI：
10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2011.03.001
发表时间：
2011-08
影响因子：
8.9
作者：
W. Poortinga;A. Spence;L. Whitmarsh;S. Capstick;N. Pidgeon
通讯作者：
W. Poortinga;A. Spence;L. Whitmarsh;S. Capstick;N. Pidgeon