Chronic pain and PTSD: the Perpetual Avoidance Model and its treatment implications.

Chronic pain and PTSD: the Perpetual Avoidance Model and its treatment implications.
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慢性疼痛和创伤后应激障碍:永久回避模型及其治疗意义。

DOI:
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发表时间:
2008
期刊:
Torture : quarterly journal on rehabilitation of torture victims and prevention of torture
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
C. Knaevelsrud
C. Knaevelsrud
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
A. Liedl;C. Knaevelsrud

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创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)和慢性疼痛经常出现在创伤经历之后。酷刑幸存者患这两种疾病的风险更大。虽然许多研究报道了高共病率,但对PTSD和慢性疼痛的发展和维持机制的认识仍然不足。在提供了关于这两种疾病的共病的当前文献的概述之后,我们将提出“永久回避模型”(PAM)。这个模型提供了一个解释的相互维护这两种疾病,并提供治疗的影响。
Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and chronic pain are frequently seen in the aftermath of a traumatic experience. Torture survivors have an increased risk to suffer from these two disorders. Although many studies report high comorbidity,there is still insufficient knowledge on the mechanisms of the development and maintenance of PTSD and chronic pain. After providing an overview of the current literature concerning the comorbidity of these two disorders, we will present the "Perpetual Avoidance Model" (PAM). This model provides an explanation of the reciprocal maintenance of both disorders and offers treatment implications.
DOI: 10.1001/archpsyc.1995.03950240066012
发表时间: 1995-12-01
影响因子: --
作者:
KESSLER, RC;SONNEGA, A;NELSON, CB
通讯作者: NELSON, CB