Predictors of mortality in alcoholic women: a 20-year follow-up study.

Predictors of mortality in alcoholic women: a 20-year follow-up study.
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酗酒女性死亡率的预测因素:一项 20 年随访研究。

DOI:
10.1111/j.1530-0277.1994.tb00101.x
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发表时间:
1994
期刊:
Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Spitznagel,E
Spitznagel,E
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Smith,EM;Lewis,CE;Kercher,C;Spitznagel,E

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Very little is known about the factors that predict mortality in female alcoholics. This study investigates these predictors in 103 female alcoholics who were psychiatrically hospitalized between 1967 and 1968 and followed for over 20 years. The findings showed that age, benders, and/or delirium tremens, comorbidity, and 3‐year posttreatment drinking status were associated with time to death. That older alcoholics and those with pathological drinking within 3 years after treatment had a significantly shorter time to death was not surprising. However, the association of benders with mortality indicated that women may be very sensitive to short periods of high concentrations of alcohol. Comorbidity also had an intriguing effect in that women with a history of depression were more likely to survive. The predictors of mortality in these female alcoholics differed from those of the male alcoholics in this sample. These differences will be discussed in future publications.
离婚的发起和调整中的性别差异。
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发表时间: 1994
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影响因子: --
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