Modifiable Risk Factors for Cardiovascular Disease in Korea and Japan.

Modifiable Risk Factors for Cardiovascular Disease in Korea and Japan.
复制标题

DOI:
10.4070/kcj.2021.0121
复制
发表时间:
2021-08
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Iso H
Iso H
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Arafa A;Lee HH;Eshak ES;Shirai K;Liu K;Li J;Anni NS;Shim SY;Kim HC;Iso H

文献摘要

参考文献

被引文献

相似文献

高血压、糖尿病、血脂异常、吸烟、缺乏运动、肥胖和低质量饮食是韩国和日本人群心血管疾病(CVD)的主要可改变风险因素。在韩国和日本,缺乏身体活动在风险因素中的流行率最高,其次是日本的高血压或韩国的肥胖。实施以上述风险因素为重点的基本预防战略应该是卫生政策制定者应对两国心血管疾病日益增长的负担的优先事项。心血管疾病(CVD)是全球死亡的主要原因,也是残疾的主要原因。由于大多数心血管事件是可以预防的,识别可改变的心血管疾病风险因素和实施原始预防策略应该是公共卫生的优先事项。在这方面,美国心脏协会在2010年宣布了一个战略目标,即通过消除7个主要的CVD危险因素(高血压、糖尿病、血脂异常、吸烟、缺乏运动、肥胖和低质量饮食),在10年内将美国的CVD总死亡率降低20%,他们的战略已经实现。然而,类似指标在东亚人群中预防心血管疾病的适用性需要根据国家和地区的循证调查结果对可改变的心血管疾病风险因素进行深入调查。在此,这篇综述文章的目的是讨论心血管疾病的几个可改变的风险因素,使用队列研究的流行病学证据和2个东亚国家(韩国和日本)的全国代表性数据。
Hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia, cigarette smoking, physical inactivity, obesity, and poor-quality diet are major modifiable risk factors for cardiovascular disease (CVD) in Korean and Japanese populations. In both Korea and Japan, physical inactivity exhibits the highest prevalence among the risk factors, followed by hypertension in Japan or obesity in Korea. Implementation of the primordial prevention strategies focused on the above-mentioned risk factors should be the priority of the health policymakers to tackle the growing burden of CVD in both countries. Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death and a major contributor to disability worldwide. Since the majority of cardiovascular events are preventable, identification of modifiable CVD risk factors and implementation of primordial prevention strategies should be a public health priority. In this aspect, the American Heart Association declared a strategic goal to reduce total CVD mortality in the US by 20% within 10 years via eliminating 7 major CVD risk factors (hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia, cigarette smoking, physical inactivity, obesity, and poor-quality diet) in 2010, and their strategy has been achieving. However, the applicability of similar metrics to prevent CVD among East Asians requires an in-depth investigation of the modifiable CVD risk factors based on national and regional evidence-based findings. Herein, this review article aims to discuss several modifiable risk factors for CVDs, using epidemiological evidence from cohort studies and nationally representative data of 2 East Asian countries: Korea and Japan.
DOI: 10.1016/j.jacc.2015.07.050
发表时间: 2015-10-06
影响因子: 24
作者:
Anand SS;Hawkes C;de Souza RJ;Mente A;Dehghan M;Nugent R;Zulyniak MA;Weis T;Bernstein AM;Krauss RM;Kromhout D;Jenkins DJA;Malik V;Martinez-Gonzalez MA;Mozaffarian D;Yusuf S;Willett WC;Popkin BM
通讯作者: Popkin BM
2型糖尿病和心血管疾病:遗传和表观遗传联系。
DOI: 10.3389/fendo.2018.00002
发表时间: 2018
影响因子: 5.2
作者:
De Rosa S;Arcidiacono B;Chiefari E;Brunetti A;Indolfi C;Foti DP
通讯作者: Foti DP
DOI: 10.2188/jea.je20170012
发表时间: 2018-05-05
影响因子: 4.7
作者:
Chen T;Kishimoto H;Honda T;Hata J;Yoshida D;Mukai N;Shibata M;Ninomiya T;Kumagai S
通讯作者: Kumagai S
DOI: 10.1097/01.hjr.0000194417.16638.3d
发表时间: 2006-04-01
影响因子: --
作者:
Baba, Shunroku;Iso, Hiroyasu;Tsugane, Shoichiro
通讯作者: Tsugane, Shoichiro
DOI: 10.1111/1753-0407.12248
发表时间: 2015-11-01
影响因子: 4.5
作者:
Bae, Ji Cheol;Cho, Nam H.;Lee, Moon-Kyu
通讯作者: Lee, Moon-Kyu