Testing citizen science as a tool for monitoring surface water microplastics.
Testing citizen science as a tool for monitoring surface water microplastics.
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DOI：
10.1007/s10661-022-10487-w
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发表时间：
2022-10-06
影响因子：
3
通讯作者：
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
在波罗的海，使用公民科学通过蝠鲼拖网收集地表水海洋微塑料 (MP) 样本进行了测试，那里地表水样本的收集经常受到环境条件的阻碍。使用在帆船上操作的定制蝠鲼拖网在波罗的海周围的 7 个地点进行了采样。样品中 ≥ 0.3 mm MP 的总浓度范围为0.45 至1.98 MP m−3。根据这项研究的结果和经验，可以将公民科学引入监测大型MP的工具箱中。当区域海洋内地表水采样的共同基本限制被确定并商定后，公民科学可以通过增加监测区域的空间覆盖范围来加强对海洋环境状况的评估能力。在线版本包含可在 10.1007/s10661-022-10487-w 获取的补充材料。
The use of citizen science in the collection of surface water marine microplastics (MP) samples with manta trawl was tested in the Baltic Sea, where the collection of surface water samples is often hampered by environmental conditions. Sampling was carried out at 7 locations around the Baltic Sea with a custom-made manta trawl which was operated onboard a sailing boat. The total concentrations of ≥ 0.3 mm MP in the samples ranged from 0.45 to 1.98 MP m−3. Based on the results and experiences from this study, citizen science could be introduced into the toolbox of monitoring large MP. When the common basic constraints of surface water sampling within a regional sea are defined and agreed upon, citizen science could be used for strengthening the power of assessments on the state of the marine environment by increasing the spatial coverage of the monitored area. The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s10661-022-10487-w.
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