Probing the interaction of Arg9Cys mutated phospholamban with phospholipid bilayers by solid-state NMR spectroscopy.

Probing the interaction of Arg9Cys mutated phospholamban with phospholipid bilayers by solid-state NMR spectroscopy.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.bbamem.2013.07.003
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发表时间:
2013-11
期刊:
Biochimica et biophysica acta
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Lorigan GA
Lorigan GA
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yu X;Lorigan GA

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受磷蛋白(PLB)是一种由52个氨基酸组成的膜蛋白,它与肌浆网Ca 2 + ATP酶(SERCA)相互作用,并有助于调节Ca 2+流动。PLB抑制SERCA损伤Ca ~(2+)转运。当PLB磷酸化时,抑制作用可被解除。Arg 9至Cys(R9 C)突变是具有降低的抑制效力的功能缺失突变。利用31 P和2 H固体核磁共振技术研究了R9 C PLB对多层囊泡(MLV)膜表面和疏水区动力学的影响。31 P NMR光谱表明,与磷酸化PLB(P-PLB)一样,突变的R9 C-PLB蛋白与野生型PLB(WT-PLB)相比,与脂质双层头基的相互作用显著减少。与P-PLB类似,R9 C-PLB略微降低脂质头基区域中的31 P T1值。当与WT-PLB相比时,R9 C-PLB和P-PLB的2 H核沿着脂质酰基链的2 H SCD顺序参数降低不太显著。结果表明,R9 C-PLB与膜表面和疏水区的相互作用比WT-PLB少。R9 C-PLB的胞质结构域从膜表面的分离可能与其功能丧失有关。
Phospholamban (PLB) is a 52 amino acid integral membrane protein that interacts with the sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ ATPase (SERCA) and helps to regulate Ca2+ flow. PLB inhibits SERCA impairing Ca2+ translocation. The inhibition can be relieved upon phosphorylation of PLB. The Arg9 to Cys (R9C) mutation is a loss of function mutation with reduced inhibitory potency. The effect R9C PLB has on the membrane surface and the hydrophobic region dynamics was investigated by 31P and 2H solid-state NMR spectroscopy in multilamellar vesicles (MLVs). The 31P NMR spectra indicate that, like the phosphorylated PLB (P-PLB), the mutated R9C-PLB protein has significantly less interaction with the lipid bilayer headgroup when compared to wild-type PLB (WT-PLB). Similar to P-PLB, R9C-PLB slightly decreases 31P T1 values in the lipid headgroup region. 2H SCD order parameters of 2H nuclei along the lipid acyl chain decrease less dramatically for R9C-PLB and P-PLB when compared to WT-PLB. The results suggest that R9C-PLB interacts less with the membrane surface and hydrophobic region than WT-PLB. Detachment of the cytoplasmic domain of R9C-PLB from the membrane surface could be related to its loss of function.
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